{"id":4480,"date":"2011-05-21T23:55:39","date_gmt":"2011-05-22T06:55:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/yulelog\/?p=4480"},"modified":"2011-05-22T00:33:33","modified_gmt":"2011-05-22T07:33:33","slug":"nyt-calls-it-a-twitter-trap-i-say-keller-needs-to-rethink","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/yulelog\/2011\/05\/21\/nyt-calls-it-a-twitter-trap-i-say-keller-needs-to-rethink\/","title":{"rendered":"NYT calls it a Twitter Trap. I say Keller needs to rethink"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Over on Facebook, a <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/#!\/awilkinson\">friend<\/a> pointed to the May 18 article by Bill Keller, executive editor of <em>The New York Times<\/em>: \ufeff\ufeff\ufeff<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2011\/05\/22\/magazine\/the-twitter-trap.html?_r=4&amp;src=twrhp\">The Twitter Trap<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Keller wrote such a load of nonsense &#8211; my heart sank when I read it. A few thoughts on that story in a moment, but first: let&#8217;s recall that, Keller&#8217;s claim that\u00a0<em>The New York Times<\/em> &#8220;has embraced new media with creative, prizewinning gusto&#8221; notwithstanding, <em>The Times<\/em> has egg on its face regarding its <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.reuters.com\/felix-salmon\/2011\/05\/08\/the-hermetic-and-arrogant-new-york-times\/\">claims to priority<\/a> regarding the Osama bin Laden <a href=\"http:\/\/storify.com\/craigsilverman\/a-twitter-discussion-about-accuracy\">story<\/a>. <em>The Times<\/em> has been stumbling badly when it comes to dealing with new media, &#8220;prizewinning gusto&#8221; or not.<\/p>\n<p>So what does Keller say about Twitter (and other social media) in his opinion piece? It seems he wants to blame social media for making us stupider. It&#8217;s a by-now-familiar argument. You know the drill: Google is making us stupider because we don&#8217;t have to remember as much or as many facts (or factoids) as we used to. Keller repeats the argument verbatim:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Until the 15th century, people were taught to remember vast quantities of information. Feats of memory that would today qualify you as a freak \u2014 the ability to recite entire books \u2014 were not unheard of.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Oh sure, I bet every yokel you encountered at the local sty back in the day could recite &#8230;um, what, exactly?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Middlemarch\">Middlemarch<\/a>, says Keller.<\/p>\n<p>Well, allow me a peasant moment: <em>oy<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>C&#8217;mon. You&#8217;ve heard these (tired) arguments by now, right? Back in the day, before we had all the new technology that provides our poor brains with <em>crutches<\/em>, we were all veritable Atlases of erudition.<\/p>\n<p>Not.<\/p>\n<p>Where, I wonder, do people get the idea that people were generally so much smarter and better &#8220;back in the day&#8221;?<\/p>\n<p>But that&#8217;s not really my problem with Keller&#8217;s argument.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s about <em>Middlemarch<\/em> (which, full disclosure, I haven&#8217;t actually read) and it&#8217;s about taking facts out of context to make his case. Keller &#8220;blames&#8221; Gutenberg (that is: the invention of the printing press) for the death of the alleged ability to remember &#8220;vast quantities of information,&#8221; but here&#8217;s what he wrote:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Then along came the Mark Zuckerberg of his day, Johannes Gutenberg. As  we became accustomed to relying on the printed page, the work of  remembering gradually fell into disuse. (&#8230;)<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes the bargain is worthwhile; I would certainly not give up the  pleasures of my library for the ability to recite \u201cMiddlemarch.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Wait&#8230; Rewind! <em>Middlemarch<\/em>, dear Bill Keller, would not exist &#8211; much less be an object of your regret over mnemonic challenges unmet &#8211; if not <strong><em>for<\/em><\/strong> Gutenberg (&#8220;the Mark Zuckerberg of his day&#8221; &#8211; eww).<\/p>\n<p>As I wrote on my friend&#8217;s Facebook wall, <em>Middlemarch<\/em> was written centuries <strong>after<\/strong> the invention of the printing press, and Keller not only would never have been expected to memorize it, <em>he wouldn&#8217;t have had a chance to, since that literary format depended in the first place on the printing press for its emergence<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>No Gutenberg, no Eliot, one could just as easily argue. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800080\">Keller seems too married to his certainties to understand or appreciate formal innovations <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><em>that actually create new content<\/em><\/span>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s plenty wrong with how we use social media &#8211; just as there&#8217;s a lot wrong with how we&#8217;ve used television (reality TV, anyone?), or any other media. But to sit around as the freaking executive editor of <em>The New York Times<\/em> and kvetch about Gutenberg (thinly disguised as &#8211; fie! &#8211; a Mark Zuckerberg <em>avant la lettre<\/em>!) robbing you of your chance to recite <em>Middlemarch<\/em> just shows lazy thinking.<\/p>\n<p>I guess there isn&#8217;t yet an app for that.<\/p>\n<p>And for the record: if you&#8217;re the editor and can&#8217;t turn off the goddamn Tweetdeck (or whatever other intrusive \/ distracting app you&#8217;re using), then that&#8217;s your problem. Don&#8217;t go blaming the technologies for the time you&#8217;re wasting.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Over on Facebook, a friend pointed to the May 18 article by Bill Keller, executive editor of The New York Times: \ufeff\ufeff\ufeffThe Twitter Trap. Keller wrote such a load of nonsense &#8211; my heart sank when I read it. A few thoughts on that story in a moment, but first: let&#8217;s recall that, Keller&#8217;s claim [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":311,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1002],"tags":[31154,31153,3261],"class_list":["post-4480","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-social_critique","tag-bill_keller","tag-new_york_times","tag-twitter"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/yulelog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4480","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/yulelog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/yulelog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/yulelog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/311"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/yulelog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4480"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/yulelog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4480\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4487,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/yulelog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4480\/revisions\/4487"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/yulelog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4480"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/yulelog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4480"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/yulelog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4480"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}