{"id":2234,"date":"2012-03-14T00:13:40","date_gmt":"2012-03-14T04:13:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/sj\/?p=2234"},"modified":"2021-08-24T10:27:05","modified_gmt":"2021-08-24T14:27:05","slug":"britannica-goes-out-of-print","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/sj\/2012\/03\/14\/britannica-goes-out-of-print\/","title":{"rendered":"Britannica goes digital: the 2010 Edition will be the last"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Quoth Editor-in-Chief <a href=\"http:\/\/www.britannica.com\/blogs\/2012\/03\/digital-encyclopedia\/\">Dale Hoiberg<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>In 1994 we launched the first encyclopedia on the Internet. Today, with the end of the Britannica print set, we complete the transition from print to digital. Although we continue to produce some high-quality print products, Britannica is proudly in the digital camp.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>They highlight some of their <a href=\"http:\/\/www.britannica.com\/blogs\/2012\/03\/britannica-digital-milestones\/\">digital milestones<\/a>, though they don&#8217;t point out the amazing plans around 1994 (not implemented) for a futuristic <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20030930231503\/http:\/\/www.howtoknow.com\/BOL8\">visualization of knowledge<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20030908182848\/http:\/\/www.howtoknow.com\/BOL7\">automatic citation hyperlinks<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 called <em>Mortimer<\/em> in honor of legendary EB editor-in-chief and author of the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/A_Syntopicon\">Syntopicon<\/a>, Mortimer Adler \u2013 to complement <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20030905223257\/http:\/\/www.howtoknow.com\/BOL6\">Britannica Online<\/a> and make it a central part of the fledgling Web.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/sj\/files\/2012\/03\/mortimer-example.gif\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"2240\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/sj\/2012\/03\/14\/britannica-goes-out-of-print\/mortimer-example\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/sj\/files\/2012\/03\/mortimer-example.gif?fit=640%2C442&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"640,442\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"mortimer-example\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/sj\/files\/2012\/03\/mortimer-example.gif?fit=640%2C442&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2240\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/sj\/files\/2012\/03\/mortimer-example.gif?resize=480%2C331\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"331\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/sj\/files\/2012\/03\/mortimer-example.gif?w=640&amp;ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/sj\/files\/2012\/03\/mortimer-example.gif?resize=150%2C103&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/sj\/files\/2012\/03\/mortimer-example.gif?resize=300%2C207&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Those links are drawn from Bob McHenry&#8217;s lovely &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20031026131928\/http:\/\/www.howtoknow.com\/BOL1\">The Building of Britannica Online<\/a>&#8220;. Rereading it I note I need to update my essay <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/sj\/2009\/06\/25\/on-disambiguation-and-the-atomization-of-meaning\/\">on disambiguation<\/a>, as he uses it here in 2003 not two years after it was first used casually on Wikipedia; so I assume that it was in already in regular use in encyclopedic and authority-file contexts in 2001.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2020 update<\/strong>: Bob&#8217;s site is now offline, alas.\u00a0 I&#8217;ve rerouted links above to the Wayback Machine; unfortunately some of the images of EBO are lost as a result.\u00a0 Hopefully others who worked on the project can provide them for archival purposes. I also note Bob <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20030930231503\/http:\/\/www.howtoknow.com\/BOL8\">describes<\/a> this zoomable exploration as &#8216;<em>underlay[ing]\u00a0the third of the imagined extensions of Britannica Online, the notion of Gateway Britannica<\/em>&#8216; !]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Quoth Editor-in-Chief Dale Hoiberg: In 1994 we launched the first encyclopedia on the Internet. Today, with the end of the Britannica print set, we complete the transition from print to digital. Although we continue to produce some high-quality print products, Britannica is proudly in the digital camp. They highlight some of their digital milestones, though [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1202,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[206,216,207],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2234","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-a-la-mod","category-fly-by-wire","category-indescribable"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7iVvB-A2","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/sj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2234","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/sj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/sj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/sj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1202"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/sj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2234"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/sj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2234\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4448,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/sj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2234\/revisions\/4448"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/sj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2234"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/sj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2234"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/sj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2234"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}