from 5:00 p.m. – 6:30 p.m.
in the Vorenberg Classroom (Langdell North)
Torture Team: Rumsfeld’s Memo and the Betrayal of American Values
Professor Philippe Sands, QC
University College London
The inaugural PLP Speaker Series event will feature Philippe Sands, Professor of Law and Director of the Centre on International Courts and Tribunals at University College London. Professor Sands will discuss his recent book Torture Team: Rumsfeld’s Memo and the Betrayal of American Values (Penguin, May 2008), with HLS commentary by Professor Alan Dershowitz. A reception will follow from 6.30pm – 7.30pm. All are welcome.
Philippe Sands joined the law faculty at University College London in January 2002. His teaching areas include public international law, the settlement of international disputes (including arbitration), and environmental and natural resources law.
Professor Sands is a regular commentator on the BBC and CNN and writes frequently for leading newspapers. He is frequently invited to lecture around the world, and in recent years has been a Visiting Professor at the University of Toronto (2005), the University of Melbourne (2005) and the Universite de Paris I (Sorbonne) (2006, 2007). He has previously held academic positions at the University of London’s School of Oriental and African Studies, Kings College London, and University of Cambridge and was a Global Professor of Law at New York University from 1995-2003. He was co-founder of FIELD (Foundation for International Environmental Law and Development), and established the programs on Climate Change and Sustainable Development. He is a member of the Advisory Boards of the European Journal of International Law and Review of European Community and International Environmental Law (Blackwell Press).
As a practicing barrister he has extensive experience litigating cases before the International Court of Justice, the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea, the International Center for the Settlement of Investment Disputes, and the European Court of Justice. He frequently advises governments, international organizations, NGOs and the private sector on aspects of international law. In 2003 he was appointed as a Queen’s Counsel.
website:
On December 2, 2002 the U.S. Secretary of Defense, Donald Rumsfeld, signed his name at the bottom of a document that listed eighteen techniques of interrogation – techniques that defied international definitions of torture. The Rumsfeld Memo authorized the controversial interrogation practices that later migrated to Guantanamo, Afghanistan, Abu Ghraib and elsewhere, as part of the policy of extraordinary rendition.
From a behind-the-scenes vantage point, leading international lawyer Philippe Sands investigates how the Rumsfeld Memo set the stage for a divergence from the Geneva Convention and the Torture Convention and holds the individual gatekeepers in the Bush administration accountable for their failure to safeguard international law. The Torture Team delves deep into the Bush administration to reveal:
- How the policy of abuse originated with Donald Rumsfeld, Dick Cheney and George W. Bush, and was promoted by their most senior lawyers
- Personal accounts, through interview, of those most closely involved in the decisions
- How the Joint Chiefs and normal military decision-making processes were circumvented
- How Fox TV’s 24 contributed to torture planning
- How interrogation techniques were approved for use
- How the new techniques were used on Mohammed Al Qahtani, alleged to be “the 20th hijacker”
- How the senior lawyers who crafted the policy of abuse exposed themselves to the risk of war crimes charge