{"id":450,"date":"2016-01-24T08:00:27","date_gmt":"2016-01-23T23:00:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/josephkim\/?p=450"},"modified":"2016-01-09T07:05:52","modified_gmt":"2016-01-08T22:05:52","slug":"its-its-your-and-youre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/josephkim\/2016\/01\/24\/its-its-your-and-youre\/","title":{"rendered":"It&#8217;s, its, your, and you&#8217;re"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Look at these sentences can you pick out the incorrect ones?<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Its raining outside.<\/li>\n<li>It&#8217;s raining outside.<\/li>\n<li>Your car is being towed.<\/li>\n<li>You&#8217;re car is being towed.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Both 1 and 4 are incorrect. (2 and 3 are correct.)<\/p>\n<p>The most common grammatical error I see on presentations is between it&#8217;s and its. The second most common error I see is between your and you&#8217;re.\u00a0The difference between <span style=\"color: #008000\">its<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #008000\">it&#8217;s<\/span> is simple. <span style=\"color: #008000\">It&#8217;s<\/span> (with the apostrophe) = <span style=\"color: #008000\">It is<\/span>. If you use <span style=\"color: #008000\">it&#8217;s<\/span>, be sure that you can replace<span style=\"color: #008000\"> it&#8217;s<\/span> with <span style=\"color: #008000\">it is<\/span>. So sentence 2 is correct because you can substitute <span style=\"color: #008000\">It&#8217;s<\/span> with <span style=\"color: #008000\">It is<\/span>. Sentence 1 is incorrect. The confusion is that we often add an apostrophe for other words which have a similar meaning to its. For example, <em>Jenny&#8217;s car is outside<\/em>. The apostrophe indicates that the car belongs to Jenny. It is possessive. However, the possessive form of it = <span style=\"color: #008000\">its<\/span>\u00a0(without the apostrophe). If you remember this it will help you not to confuse the two terms.<\/p>\n<p>The difference between <span style=\"color: #008000\">your<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #008000\">you&#8217;re<\/span> is also pretty straightforward. You&#8217;re (with the apostrophe) = You are. So sentence 4 is incorrect since if you replace <span style=\"color: #008000\">you&#8217;re<\/span> with <span style=\"color: #008000\">you are<\/span>, the sentence is nonsensical &#8211; <em>You are car is being towed<\/em>. \u00a0The word your indicates possession. Your mother, your father, your job, your car, your house, your apple, your computer, or your apple computer. You&#8217;re = You are.<\/p>\n<p><em>You&#8217;re done reading this post. It&#8217;s important to remember that it&#8217;s easy to confuse the words &#8216;its&#8217; and &#8216;it&#8217;s.&#8217; I hope your day is filled with joy.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Look at these sentences can you pick out the incorrect ones? Its raining outside. It&#8217;s raining outside. Your car is being towed. You&#8217;re car is being towed. Both 1 and 4 are incorrect. (2 and 3 are correct.) The most common grammatical error I see on presentations is between it&#8217;s and its. The second most [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2611,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23908],"tags":[41720],"class_list":["post-450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-communication","tag-english-grammar","post-preview"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/josephkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/450","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/josephkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/josephkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/josephkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2611"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/josephkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=450"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/josephkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/450\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":881,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/josephkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/450\/revisions\/881"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/josephkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/josephkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/josephkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}