{"id":450,"date":"2008-08-19T02:11:46","date_gmt":"2008-08-19T06:11:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/jaskaran\/2008\/08\/19\/mother-testifies-against-police-officer-sumedh-saini\/"},"modified":"2008-08-19T02:11:46","modified_gmt":"2008-08-19T06:11:46","slug":"mother-testifies-against-police-officer-sumedh-saini","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/jaskaran\/2008\/08\/19\/mother-testifies-against-police-officer-sumedh-saini\/","title":{"rendered":"Mother testifies against police officer Sumedh Saini"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>After 14 years, a city court in New Dehli finally recorded 86-year old Amar Kaur&#8217;s testimony in the case about the disappearances of her son, son-in-law, and their driver.\u2028Charges in this case were <a href=\"http:\/\/tribuneindia.com\/2006\/20061207\/main5.htm\">framed<\/a>\u00a0on December 6th, 2006. Amar Kaur alleges that police officer Sumedh Singh Saini, then Senior Superintendent of police, and three other police officers (Sukh Mohinder Singh Sandhu, Paramjit Singh and Balbir Chand Tiwari) were responsible for the disappearances of her son, Vinod Kumar, his brother-in-law, and their driver.<\/p>\n<p>The men were detained for a week between February and March 1994. Their confinement continued until March 3rd, after which they disappeared and were never heard from again. Kaur alleges that the arrests and subsequent disappearances were due to a personal matter rather than anything pertaining to the law. The officers were charged with criminal conspiracy and wrongful confinement.<\/p>\n<p>Fourteen years later, Amar Kaur came\u00a0by wheelchair to the city court to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thaindian.com\/newsportal\/uncategorized\/after-14-years-court-records-aged-mothers-statement_10075905.html\">testify<\/a> against Saini. She also <a href=\"http:\/\/timesofindia.indiatimes.com\/Delhi\/Punjab_cops_in_abduction_case\/articleshow\/3281550.cms\">accused<\/a>\u00a0Paramjit Singh of illegally detaining her and her other son-in-law.<br \/>\n\u2028<br \/>\nThis is not the only case in which Saini is accused of human rights abuses such as illegal detention and disappearances. He was accused of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tribuneindia.com\/2008\/20080705\/main4.htm\">disappearing<\/a>\u00a0Balwant Singh Multani, Navneet Singh and Manjit Singh in 1991. In early July, the CBI registered a case of abduction, illegal detention, and other offenses against him and three other police officers.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>&#8220;The FIR was registered in pursuance of a Punjab and Haryana High Court order directing the CBI to probe into the elimination of proclaimed offenders in the blast case&#8230;.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;After conducting a preliminary inquiry on the high court\u2019s directions, the premier investigating agency has stated in the FIR that Multani was illegally detained before being tortured. He was later shown to have escaped from police custody. Balwant Singh Bhullar was also tortured, but to the extent that he lost his mental balance, the FIR asserted.&#8221;<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The Punjab &amp; Haryana High Court gave the CBI four months to complete its investigation. In mid-July, however, the Supreme Court <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tribuneindia.com\/2008\/20080712\/main6.htm\">stayed<\/a> the CBI investigation. According to the <em>Tribune<\/em>, the CBI\u2019s application contained two main points: (1) criminals would use the high court\u2019s order for a CBI inquiry to help themselves, and (2) the police would not conduct a fair investigation against Saini. Regarding (1), the government has routinely used this rhetoric to protest orders. The Ensaaf\/HRW joint <a href=\"http:\/\/hrw.org\/reports\/2007\/india1007\/3.htm#_Toc179172240\">report<\/a>, <em>Protecting the Killers: A Policy of Impunity in Punjab, India<\/em>, states:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>In requesting the Supreme Court to rule in their favor [in the Punjab mass cremations case], the Punjab police have attempted to gain sympathy by referencing \u201cthe barrage of writ petitions\u201d they are facing:<\/p>\n<p>    &#8220;It is respectfully submitted that a large number of writ petitions are being filed on bogus charges. Human rights activists are coaxing people and even threatening them to file writ petitions by incorporating concocted facts. Thus the police is unable to rivet its attention against the terrorists in full measure.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>KPS Gill, director general of police in Punjab at the height of the abuses, has led the campaign against police accountability. His writings and speeches have consistently referred to human rights activists as terrorists or agents of Pakistan\u2019s ISI. He has further equated terrorism with the filing of writ petitions. <\/p>\n<p>\u2026In 1997, after SSP Sandhu\u2019s suicide, Gill wrote a letter to Prime Minister IK Gujral, in which he described the legal cases proceeding against SSP Sandhu and other policemen as \u201can unprecedented and unprincipled inquisition,\u201d \u201ca sustained and vicious campaign of calumny, of institutional hostility and State indifference,\u201d and public interest litigation as \u201cthe most convenient strategy for vendetta.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Regarding (2), although Saini\u2019s attorneys argued that the police are biased against Saini, the Punjab police have repeatedly <a href=\"http:\/\/www.law.harvard.edu\/students\/orgs\/hrj\/iss15\/kaur.shtml\">demonstrated<\/a> their pro-police bias in court cases against police officers.<\/p>\n<p>Despite these accusations, Saini has been promoted many times and has risen from his position in 1994 (Senior Superintendent of Police) to his position now (Director [Vigilance] in Punjab). As for Amar Kaur, justice has to wait yet another day. Further testimony was scheduled to continue on August 14th.<\/p>\n<p>To read more about the origins of this case, go to\u00a0http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/jaskaran\/2006\/12\/07\/charges-framed-against-inspector-general-saini-and-three-officers-i\/\u00a0.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>After 14 years, a city court in New Dehli finally recorded 86-year old Amar Kaur&#8217;s testimony in the case about the disappearances of her son, son-in-law, and their driver.\u2028Charges in this case were framed\u00a0on December 6th, 2006. Amar Kaur alleges that police officer Sumedh Singh Saini, then Senior Superintendent of police, and three other police [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1192,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1471],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-punjab"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/jaskaran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/450","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/jaskaran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/jaskaran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/jaskaran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1192"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/jaskaran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=450"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/jaskaran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/450\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/jaskaran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/jaskaran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/jaskaran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}