{"id":2573,"date":"2009-10-26T17:24:29","date_gmt":"2009-10-26T21:24:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/idblog\/?p=2573"},"modified":"2009-10-27T09:13:05","modified_gmt":"2009-10-27T13:13:05","slug":"dispite-circulation-numbers-neither-the-sky-nor-the-republic-is-falling","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/idblog\/2009\/10\/26\/dispite-circulation-numbers-neither-the-sky-nor-the-republic-is-falling\/","title":{"rendered":"Despite Circulation Numbers, Neither the Sky Nor the Republic is Falling"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>It has been all of about 15 minutes since we last heard someone bemoan the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/doc\/200901u\/fate-of-newspaper-journalism\">&#8216;death of newspapers&#8217;<\/a> or decide to hold yet another conference blaming the Internet for their downfall, so thanks to the New York Times (Website) for adding more fuel to the fire with a report that <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/aponline\/2009\/10\/26\/business\/AP-US-Newspaper-Circulation-List.html\">circulation has fallen<\/a> at the top 25 newspapers, with the exception of the Wall Street Journal.  <a href=\"http:\/\/andrewsullivan.theatlantic.com\/the_daily_dish\/2009\/10\/off-a-cliff.html\">Andrew Sullivan<\/a> captures the essence of the moment nicely:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The Boston Globe&#8217;s circulation is down 18 percent in one year; the San Francisco Chronicle&#8217;s is down 26 percent. The WSJ is actually stable. But these slides and the readerships they now represent are hard to ignore. They are not signs of an industry as we have known it in trouble. They are signs of it ending.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>But these articles ignore that last year, <a href=\"http:\/\/en-us.nielsen.com\/main\/news\/news_releases\/2009\/january\/web_traffic_to_top\">according to Nielson<\/a>, unique visitors to the top 10 newspaper Web site increased 16%, growing 34.6 million unique visitors in December 2007 to 40.1 million in December 2008.  I know, I know, advertisers don&#8217;t pay nearly as much for online ads as they do for print ads, but that says more about advertisers than it does about the demand for newspaper content.  <\/p>\n<p>And there is another misleading finding about the rankings, which for the first time in a decade put the Wall Street Journal at the top.  The Wall Street Journal took that spot, as I understand it, because it is one of the few to charge for online content, and is allowed to include its online subscribers in the circulation totals.  When you combine the online NY Times audience (the leader, with 18.2 million unique visitors in December 2008) with its current print circulation of 927,851 on weekdays and 1.4 million on Sundays, they blow away the Journal in total readers (as does USA Today).  (Nothing against the Journal, a fine publication, they deserve a pat on the back for getting (rich) people to pay for online content).  Further, according to the Newspaper Association of America, peak weekly and Sunday subscriptions for all newspapers appeared to have <a href=\"http:\/\/www.naa.org\/TrendsandNumbers\/Total-Paid-Circulation.aspx\">peaked at around 60-62 million<\/a> in the 1980s.  Yet Nielson found that in August of 2009 there was a unique <a href=\"http:\/\/www.naa.org\/TrendsandNumbers\/Newspaper-Websites.aspx\">audience of over 75 million<\/a> for newspaper Websites, more readers than hard copy newspapers have ever attracted.  So why isn&#8217;t that the headline?  Clearly, there is still great, and apparently growing, demand for quality journalism, if not necessarily newsprint.  The advertisers will catch up with the younger demographic reading papers online and the newspaper industry will find new models, but probably not as fast as the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.shirky.com\/weblog\/2009\/03\/newspapers-and-thinking-the-unthinkable\/\">old ones will be destroyed<\/a>.   <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It has been all of about 15 minutes since we last heard someone bemoan the &#8216;death of newspapers&#8217; or decide to hold yet another conference blaming the Internet for their downfall, so thanks to the New York Times (Website) for adding more fuel to the fire with a report that circulation has fallen at the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1814,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[678],"tags":[13622,13623],"class_list":["post-2573","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ideas","tag-newspaper-circulation","tag-newspaper-website-rankings"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/idblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2573","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/idblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/idblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/idblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1814"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/idblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2573"}],"version-history":[{"count":37,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/idblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2573\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2610,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/idblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2573\/revisions\/2610"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/idblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2573"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/idblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2573"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/idblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2573"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}