{"id":3797,"date":"2015-09-10T10:00:37","date_gmt":"2015-09-10T14:00:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/?p=3797"},"modified":"2015-09-09T15:53:12","modified_gmt":"2015-09-09T19:53:12","slug":"spirit-of-the-mushroom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/2015\/09\/10\/spirit-of-the-mushroom\/","title":{"rendered":"Spirit of the mushroom"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>This post is part of an ongoing series featuring items from the newly acquired <a href=\"http:\/\/hcl.harvard.edu\/libraries\/houghton\/collections\/modern\/santo_domingo.cfm\" target=\"_blank\">Julio Mario Santo Domingo Collection<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2014\/01\/KIC_Image_00031-e1390410240664.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3799 size-medium\" style=\"margin-right: 5px\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2014\/01\/KIC_Image_00031-e1390410240664-300x214.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"214\" align=\"left\" srcset=\"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2014\/01\/KIC_Image_00031-e1390410240664-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2014\/01\/KIC_Image_00031-e1390410240664-1024x731.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> Giorgio Samorini is an ethnobotantist and psychedelics researcher who has published a great deal on sacred plants and psychoactive compounds.\u00a0 This hand-produced report\u00a0appears to be documentation written by Samorini along with the color photographs from visits to the Sahara in 1988 and 1989.\u00a0 We believe that it is a singular copy.\u00a0 These two photographs appear to be of the same figure depicted on the stone, but the one of the left was taken in 1964 and credits Lajoux, while the color one is presumably from this current expedition of Samorini&#8217;s at the In-Aouanrhat site in Tassili, Algeria.\u00a0 The art is apparently an example of an ethno-mycological cult where they worship of the spirit of the mushroom.\u00a0 You can see that under the photos he writes, &#8220;<em>Note the mushroom-like motif on the legs and arms of the anthropomorphic figure<\/em>.&#8221;\u00a0 And then on the close-up, &#8220;<em>Particular of the masked head, with another probable mushroom-like motif inside the structure of the mask<\/em>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>It seems probable that this documentation that was gathered by Samorini was then used to produce his article- <a href=\"http:\/\/www.samorini.it\/doc1\/sam\/sah_int.htm\" target=\"_blank\">The Oldest Representations of <\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.samorini.it\/doc1\/sam\/sah_int.htm\" target=\"_blank\">Hallucinogenic Mushrooms in the World<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.samorini.it\/doc1\/sam\/sah_int.htm\" target=\"_blank\"> (Sahara Desert, 9000-7000 B.P.).<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2014\/01\/KIC_Image_00041.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3800\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2014\/01\/KIC_Image_00041-e1390410263911-220x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"362\" height=\"492\" srcset=\"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2014\/01\/KIC_Image_00041-e1390410263911-220x300.jpg 220w, https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2014\/01\/KIC_Image_00041-e1390410263911-754x1024.jpg 754w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 362px) 100vw, 362px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Other photographs include various figures found around the site holding vegetals.\u00a0 On the cover of the report Samorini has inscribed it\u00a0to Marlene Dobkin de Rios, a very famous anthropologist who investigated the use of psychedelic substances in cultures across the world.\u00a0 She believed that healing practices, art, and cosmological views were all affected by psychedelic substances.\u00a0 One of her later publications can be found at Harvard <a href=\"http:\/\/id.lib.harvard.edu\/aleph\/012129028\/catalog\" target=\"_blank\">The psychedelic journey of Marlene Dobkin de Rios : 45 years with shamans, ayahuasqueros, and ethnobotanists.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2014\/01\/KIC_Image_00011.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3798 size-medium\" style=\"margin-left: 5px\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2014\/01\/KIC_Image_00011-e1390410340979-300x278.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"278\" align=\"&quot;right\" srcset=\"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2014\/01\/KIC_Image_00011-e1390410340979-300x278.jpg 300w, https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2014\/01\/KIC_Image_00011-e1390410340979-1024x949.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2014\/01\/KIC_Image_00011-e1390410340979.jpg 1905w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/id.lib.harvard.edu\/aleph\/014213758\/catalog\" target=\"_blank\">Sahara ethnomycologic &amp; ethnobotanic documentation : manuscript, circa 1990<\/a> can be found at the\u00a0Houghton Library.<\/p>\n<p><em><em>Thanks to Alison Harris, Julio Mario Santo Domingo Project Manager, and Susan Wyssen Manuscript Cataloger,\u00a0<em>for contributing this post.<\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This post is part of an ongoing series featuring items from the newly acquired Julio Mario Santo Domingo Collection. Giorgio Samorini is an ethnobotantist and psychedelics researcher who has published a great deal on sacred plants and psychoactive compounds.\u00a0 This hand-produced report\u00a0appears to be documentation written by Samorini along with the color photographs from visits [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4490,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[64929],"tags":[30079,116664,439,72720,116663,116667,54321,72655,116665],"class_list":["post-3797","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-houghton-library","tag-algeria","tag-giorgio-samorini","tag-harvard","tag-julio-mario-santo-domingo-collection","tag-marlene-dobkin-de-rios","tag-mushroom-cult","tag-mushrooms","tag-psychedelic","tag-tassili"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5TUly-Zf","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3797","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4490"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3797"}],"version-history":[{"count":36,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3797\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6380,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3797\/revisions\/6380"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3797"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3797"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3797"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}