{"id":2983,"date":"2014-04-03T12:32:26","date_gmt":"2014-04-03T16:32:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/?p=2983"},"modified":"2014-04-03T12:32:26","modified_gmt":"2014-04-03T16:32:26","slug":"whodunit-and-howdunit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/2014\/04\/03\/whodunit-and-howdunit\/","title":{"rendered":"Whodunit and howdunit?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>This post is part of an ongoing series featuring items from the newly acquired <a href=\"http:\/\/hcl.harvard.edu\/libraries\/houghton\/collections\/modern\/santo_domingo.cfm\" target=\"_blank\">Julio Mario Santo Domingo Collection<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Alexandre Lacassagne was a French physician and criminologist in the 19th-century.\u00a0 He founded the Lacassagne School of Criminology which was based in Lyon, France and focused on medical jurisprudence and criminal anthropology.\u00a0 He quite famously gave evidence in several criminal trials including that of Joseph Vacher, also known as &#8220;The French Ripper&#8221; who had a scarred face, an accordian, and a trademark white rabbit-fur hat.<a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2014\/02\/Vacher1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-3898\" style=\"margin-right: 5px\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2014\/02\/Vacher1-190x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"190\" height=\"300\" align=\"left\" srcset=\"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2014\/02\/Vacher1-190x300.jpg 190w, https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2014\/02\/Vacher1.jpg 353w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 190px) 100vw, 190px\" \/><\/a>\u00a0 Vacher attempted to claim insanity from a rabid dog bite, but Lacassange testified that he was sane, thus he was found guilty and executed by guillotine in 1898.<\/p>\n<p>Lacassagne specialized in toxicology, was a pioneer in bloodstain analysis, and was an expert in identifying specific bullet markings from guns.\u00a0\u00a0This particular volume of <em>Pr\u00e9cis de m\u00e9decine judiciaire<\/em> explores various aspects of medical jurisprudence and includes these color plates that illustrate the appearance of organs due to specific conditions or perilous circumstances.\u00a0 For example the plate on the left is an example of the state of the thoracic organs in a case of suffication accompanied by the image of a furrow of the neck resulting from a hanging.\u00a0 The other plate displays the difference between two sets of lungs in an infant, one which is able to breath normally and one which does not.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2013\/09\/precis-de-medecine-judiciaire_000011.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-2985\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2013\/09\/precis-de-medecine-judiciaire_000011-163x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"218\" height=\"401\" srcset=\"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2013\/09\/precis-de-medecine-judiciaire_000011-163x300.jpg 163w, https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2013\/09\/precis-de-medecine-judiciaire_000011-556x1024.jpg 556w, https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2013\/09\/precis-de-medecine-judiciaire_000011.jpg 935w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 218px) 100vw, 218px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2013\/09\/precis-de-medecine-judiciaire_000012.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-2986\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2013\/09\/precis-de-medecine-judiciaire_000012-167x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"223\" height=\"401\" srcset=\"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2013\/09\/precis-de-medecine-judiciaire_000012-167x300.jpg 167w, https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/files\/2013\/09\/precis-de-medecine-judiciaire_000012-571x1024.jpg 571w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 223px) 100vw, 223px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>To learn more about the early days of forensic medicine check out Pr\u00e9cis de m\u00e9decine judiciaire \/ par A. Lacassagne.\u00a0Paris : G. Masson, 1878.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/hollis.harvard.edu\/?itemid=|library\/m\/aleph|006360757\" target=\"_blank\">RA1051 .L12 1878<\/a>\u00a0 which can be found at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countway.harvard.edu\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">Countway Library<\/a> at the Harvard Medical School in Longwood.<\/p>\n<p><em>Thanks to Alison Harris, Santo Domingo Project Manager and Joan Thomas, Rare Book Cataloger at Countway for contributing this post.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This post is part of an ongoing series featuring items from the newly acquired Julio Mario Santo Domingo Collection. Alexandre Lacassagne was a French physician and criminologist in the 19th-century.\u00a0 He founded the Lacassagne School of Criminology which was based in Lyon, France and focused on medical jurisprudence and criminal anthropology.\u00a0 He quite famously gave [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4490,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[72745],"tags":[2848,116676,116674,2748,439,116675,72720,116673,116677],"class_list":["post-2983","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-countway-library-harvard-medical-school","tag-19th-century","tag-alexandre-lacassagne","tag-forensic-anthropology","tag-france","tag-harvard","tag-joseph-vacher","tag-julio-mario-santo-domingo-collection","tag-medical-jurisprudence","tag-precis-de-medecine-judiciaire"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5TUly-M7","jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2983","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4490"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2983"}],"version-history":[{"count":37,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2983\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4209,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2983\/revisions\/4209"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2983"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2983"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/houghtonmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2983"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}