{"id":1133,"date":"2016-05-10T14:00:08","date_gmt":"2016-05-10T18:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/?p=1133"},"modified":"2016-05-10T14:28:23","modified_gmt":"2016-05-10T18:28:23","slug":"product-highlight-margaret-hamburg-and-the-fda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/2016\/05\/10\/product-highlight-margaret-hamburg-and-the-fda\/","title":{"rendered":"Product Highlight: Margaret Hamburg and the FDA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1135 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/files\/2016\/05\/U.S.-Dept.-of-HHS-1024x682.jpg?resize=640%2C426\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/files\/2016\/05\/U.S.-Dept.-of-HHS.jpg?resize=1024%2C682&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/files\/2016\/05\/U.S.-Dept.-of-HHS.jpg?resize=500%2C333&amp;ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/files\/2016\/05\/U.S.-Dept.-of-HHS.jpg?resize=768%2C511&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/files\/2016\/05\/U.S.-Dept.-of-HHS.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/files\/2016\/05\/U.S.-Dept.-of-HHS.jpg?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/hhsgov\/\">U.S. Dept. of Health &amp; Human Services<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>post by Nour Soubani, HLS Case Studies Assistant<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Almost every day, the Food and Drug Administration makes it into mainstream media news in one way or another. Whether it is about birth control, a cure for muscular dystrophy, or a recalled food product, the FDA is a key part of public health debates.<\/p>\n<p>The case <a href=\"http:\/\/casestudies.law.harvard.edu\/margaret-hamburg-and-the-fda\/\"><em>Margaret Hamburg and the FDA<\/em><\/a> features the 2012 disagreement between the Commissioner of the FDA and the Secretary of Health and Human Services that ultimately resulted in the decision to distribute Plan B contraceptives, otherwise known as the morning after pill, over the counter. The case highlights the tension between the FDA and the Secretary of Health and Human Services and allows participants to experience the complexities of the decision making process from the point of view of FDA commissioner Margaret Hamburg. In a telling <a href=\"http:\/\/thepolitic.org\/an-interview-with-fda-commissioner-margaret-hamburg\/\">interview<\/a> in March 2013 with the Yale Undergraduate Journal of Politics, <em>The Politic<\/em>, Hamburg said:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI am very committed to running an agency where science and data drive our decision-making. But we are, of course, operating in world where there are many issues and concerns swirling around us, and where the decisions we make have very significant ramifications. We work closely with many stakeholders, including Congress. It is always a challenge to make sure that the best possible science is the one guiding our work\u2014but that is a challenge we must meet.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This past January, Hamburg visited Harvard Law School. During her talk, she reflected on her time as FDA Commissioner, and the successes and challenges she faced in that role. One article in <a href=\"http:\/\/today.law.harvard.edu\/former-fda-commissioner-reflects-on-public-health-regulation\/\"><em>Harvard Law Today<\/em><\/a> covering the event reads, \u201cHamburg discussed how she learned to negotiate with the Washington establishment as commissioner. Early on, she said, she learned about the need for more transparency, predictability, and partnership.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The questions raised by this case are similar ones about the protection of public welfare in the midst of a complicated relationship between the government and independent regulatory bodies. By reading not only about the case of Plan B contraceptives, but about the history of the FDA in general, students will be able to explore the nature of this relationship from all sides and think about effective ways to divide power between the entities involved.<\/p>\n<p>In Part A of the case, students will discuss important thematic questions like:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>What is the role of the regulator? The administration?<\/li>\n<li>What are the qualities of an effective regulator?<\/li>\n<li>What happens if and when their objectives conflict?<\/li>\n<li>How are tensions in power reconciled? How might they be?<\/li>\n<li>How are decisions made?<\/li>\n<li>When, if ever, should science trump policy? When should policy trump science?<\/li>\n<li>What gets in the way of science or policy prevailing as they should?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In Part B, students will be able to read about the press releases that came out of the case as well as discuss the future of the FDA and its relationship with the government.<\/p>\n<p>The case of Margaret Hamburg and the FDA will allow students to put themselves in the shoes of both scientists and policymakers attempting to answer difficult questions about the integrity of protecting public welfare. It is a complex and intriguing case that covers many relevant issues in science and politics today.<\/p>\n<p>The case and supplementary materials can be found on the <a href=\"http:\/\/casestudies.law.harvard.edu\/\">Harvard Law School | The Case Studies<\/a> website. Educators registered on our website will have free access to the <a href=\"http:\/\/casestudies.law.harvard.edu\/margaret-hamburg-and-the-fda-teachers-manual\/\">teaching manual<\/a> for this case.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>photo by U.S. Dept. of Health &amp; Human Services post by Nour Soubani, HLS Case Studies Assistant Almost every day, the Food and Drug Administration makes it into mainstream media news in one way or another. Whether it is about &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/2016\/05\/10\/product-highlight-margaret-hamburg-and-the-fda\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7947,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1133","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4CR8M-ih","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":374,"url":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/2013\/05\/28\/too-many-cooks-in-the-fda-kitchen\/","url_meta":{"origin":1133,"position":0},"title":"Too Many Cooks in the FDA Kitchen?","author":"Elizabeth Moroney","date":"May 28, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"New Product:\u00a0Margaret Hamburg and the FDA In December 2011, long-standing tensions between the Food and Drug Administration and presidential cabinets came to a head: for the\u00a0first time\u00a0in its history, a cabinet member publicly ordered the FDA to retract a regulation when Secretary of Health and Human Services Kathleen Sibelius overruled\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Study Program Blog Posts&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Study Program Blog Posts","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/category\/case-study-program-blog-posts\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/d2q0qd5iz04n9u.cloudfront.net\/_ssl\/proxy.php\/http\/gallery.mailchimp.com\/58db2aa66f86d693472e9a040\/images\/New_Tobacco_Label_Press_Conference024b90.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":896,"url":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/2015\/01\/06\/5-questions-with-professor-robert-bordone-creating-a-storyboard-to-support-learning-goals\/","url_meta":{"origin":1133,"position":1},"title":"5 Questions with Professor Robert Bordone: Creating a Storyboard to Support Learning Goals","author":"Elizabeth Moroney","date":"January 6, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Product: Hesperia Seed Initiative Hesperia Seed Initiative, our latest simulation, has been years in the making, undergoing many classroom tests and iterations before publication. In our blog last month\u00a0we introduced you to the multiparty role play, in which stakeholders negotiate the terms of an agricultural initiative regarding genetically modified seeds.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Harvard Negotiation and Mediation Clinical Program Blog Posts&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Harvard Negotiation and Mediation Clinical Program Blog Posts","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/category\/harvard-negotiation-and-mediation-clinical-program-blog-posts\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/files\/2013\/08\/Bob-teaching-Image-for-postcard-e1418146909299-324x500.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":951,"url":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/2015\/04\/14\/to-save-or-not-to-save-new-high-stakes-multiparty-role-play-on-infectious-disease\/","url_meta":{"origin":1133,"position":2},"title":"To Save or Not to Save? New High-Stakes Multiparty Role Play on Infectious Disease","author":"Elizabeth Moroney","date":"April 14, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"New Product: Drug Trial Committee Imagine that a deadly infectious disease, the Anthella virus, is spreading throughout the world population. Scientists everywhere are rushing to find a cure. Fortunately, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have just developed an antidote.\u00a0Unfortunately, there are only three doses. Who will be saved?\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Harvard Negotiation and Mediation Clinical Program Blog Posts&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Harvard Negotiation and Mediation Clinical Program Blog Posts","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/category\/harvard-negotiation-and-mediation-clinical-program-blog-posts\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"6136_PHIL_scientists_PPE_Ebola_outbreak_1995","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/files\/2015\/04\/6136_PHIL_scientists_PPE_Ebola_outbreak_1995-500x326.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":804,"url":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/2014\/05\/06\/case-studies-around-the-university-training-med-students-to-negotiate-acceptable-health-outcomes\/","url_meta":{"origin":1133,"position":3},"title":"Case Studies around the University: Training Med Students to Negotiate Acceptable Health Outcomes","author":"Elizabeth Moroney","date":"May 6, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Last week, we discussed the origins of case-based learning at Harvard Medical School, a curriculum that teaches medical students a new methodology: how to learn what they don\u2019t know. In 2001, HMS turned to case studies to address another gap in the medical curriculum: culturally competent care. Physicians must tailor\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Study Program Blog Posts&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Study Program Blog Posts","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/category\/case-study-program-blog-posts\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"culturally-competent-doctors","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/files\/2014\/05\/culturally-competent-doctors.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":905,"url":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/2014\/12\/16\/case-studies-greatest-hits\/","url_meta":{"origin":1133,"position":4},"title":"Case Studies Greatest Hits","author":"Elizabeth Moroney","date":"December 16, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"As the year comes to a close, we\u2019d like to share our greatest hits of 2014. Do you have our top cases and role plays yet? Top Three New Cases of 2014: Sue the Consumer: Digital Copyright in the New Millennium (FREE) An Advanced Problem Solving Workshop background note about\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Study Program Blog Posts&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Study Program Blog Posts","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/category\/case-study-program-blog-posts\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":921,"url":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/2015\/02\/04\/case-writer-qa-nathan-cisneros\/","url_meta":{"origin":1133,"position":5},"title":"Case Writer Q&amp;A: Nathan Cisneros","author":"Elizabeth Moroney","date":"February 4, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Nathan Cisneros, a case writer for the Case Development Initiative at Harvard Law School, sums up his job as \u201ctalking with interesting people about interesting events and then sharing what I\u2019ve heard with interested people.\u201d Today he shares with us the importance of compelling questions and collaboration in case writing:\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Development Initiative Blog Posts&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Development Initiative Blog Posts","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/category\/case-development-initiative-blog-posts\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1133","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7947"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1133"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1133\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1141,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1133\/revisions\/1141"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1133"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1133"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/hlscasestudies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1133"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}