{"id":595,"date":"2009-05-07T20:37:16","date_gmt":"2009-05-08T00:37:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/guorui\/?p=595"},"modified":"2009-05-07T20:37:16","modified_gmt":"2009-05-08T00:37:16","slug":"albrecht%e6%95%99%e6%8e%88%e8%b0%88%e6%ad%bb%e5%88%91%e5%9c%a8%e6%ac%a7%e6%b4%b2%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/guorui\/2009\/05\/07\/albrecht%e6%95%99%e6%8e%88%e8%b0%88%e6%ad%bb%e5%88%91%e5%9c%a8%e6%ac%a7%e6%b4%b2%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95\/","title":{"rendered":"Albrecht\u6559\u6388\u8c08\u6b7b\u5211\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u53d1\u5c55"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\n
Albrecht\u6559\u6388\u8c08\u6b7b\u5211\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u53d1\u5c55<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u00a0\u00a02009-4-16 12:01:08<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\u5e94 \u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cd5\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u6b27\u6cd5\u5b66\u9662\u9080\u8bf7\uff0c2009\u5e744\u67088\u65e5\u665a\uff0c\u9a6c\u666e\u5916\u56fd\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5211\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u6240(\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u83b1\u5821)\u6240\u957fHans-J\u00f6rg Albrecht\u6559\u6388\u5728\u660e\u6cd5\u697c305\u6559\u5ba4\u4f5c\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201c\u6b7b\u5211\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u201d\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8bb2\u5ea7\u3002\u4e2d\u6b27\u6cd5\u5b66\u9662\u6b27\u65b9\u8054\u5e2d\u9662\u957f\u9ad8\u7f8e\u83b2\u6559\u6388\u4e3b\u6301\u4e86\u6b64\u6b21\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u6211\u6821\u5211\u4e8b\u53f8\u6cd5\u5b66\u9662\u5cb3 \u793c\u73b2\u6559\u6388\u53ca100\u4f59\u540d\u5b66\u751f\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u6b64\u6b21\u8bb2\u5ea7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

Albrecht\u6559\u6388\u9996\u5148\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bb2\u5ea7\u4e3b\u7ebf\u7684\u4e94\u4e2a\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u5e9f\u9664\u6b7b\u5211\u4e4b\u8def\u3001\u5e9f\u9664\u6b7b\u5211\u4e0e\u5efa\u8bbe\u65b0\u6b27\u6d32\u8ba4\u540c\u611f\u3001\u5e9f\u9664\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u5173\u4e8e\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u662f\u8bb2\u5ea7\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u6309\u6b64\u5728\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u6d4f\u89c8\u56fe\u7247\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u6309\u6b64\u5728\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u6d4f\u89c8\u56fe\u7247\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Albrecht \u6559\u6388\u9996\u5148\u4ece\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174\u65f6\u671f\u8d1d\u5361\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u5211\u7f5a\u89c2\u8c08\u8d77\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u6b27\u6d32\u5e9f\u9664\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ece\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a19\u4e16\u7eaa\u6cd5\u56fd\u5927\u9769\u547d\u4e4b\u540e\u3001\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u548c\u201c\u4e1c\u6b27\u793e\u4f1a\u8f6c\u578b\u201d\u4e4b \u540e\u3002Albrecht\u6559\u6388\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e9f\u9664\u6b7b\u5211\u6240\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u3001\u585e\u6d66\u8def\u65af\u901a\u8fc7\u957f\u671f\u5ef6\u7f13\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5e9f\u9664\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u5308\u7259\u5229\u901a\u8fc7\u5baa \u6cd5\u7981\u6b62\u6b7b\u5211\uff0c\u5965\u5730\u5229\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u3001\u4e1c\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u8f6c\u578b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u56fd\u4f1a\u5e9f\u9664\u6b7b\u5211\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u5e9f\u9664\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u5404\u56fd\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u5211\u6cd5\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6267\u884c\u8005\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u3001\u6b27 \u6d32\u8054\u76df\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u6216\u8d85\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5219\u662f\u8be5\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u63a8\u52a8\u8005\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u6743\u6cd5\u9662\u901a\u8fc7\u5728Soering\u6848\u548c\u00d6calan v. Turkey\u6848\u4e2d\u5bf9\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u6743\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u7b2c2\u30013\u6761\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u95f4\u63a5\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u5bf9\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

Albrecht \u6559\u6388\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5e9f\u9664\u6b7b\u5211\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5171\u540c\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u5c06\u5f3a\u5316\u6b27\u6d32\u8ba4\u540c\u611f\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u89c2\uff1a\u53cd\u5bf9\u6781\u6743\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u8ba4\u540c\u4e16\u4fd7\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u8d28\u7591\u7edd\u5bf9\u6743\u529b\u3002\u6559\u6388\u9010\u4e00\u9610\u91ca\u4e86\u5e94\u5f53\u5e9f\u9664 \u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u8bba\u636e\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6b7b\u5211\u628a\u4eba\u7531\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e3b\u4f53\u53d8\u4e3a\u5ba2\u4f53\uff0c\u6709\u635f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5c0a\u4e25\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u6b7b\u5211\u5224\u51b3\u548c\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u88c1\u91cf\u6743\u4e0d\u6613\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5e73\u7b49\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u5224\u51b3\u96be\u4ee5 \u907f\u514d\uff1b\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\u6b7b\u5211\u80fd\u591f\u8fbe\u5230\u5176\u9884\u8bbe\u7684\u9884\u9632\u6548\u679c\uff1b\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u95ee\u5377\u8c03\u67e5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u832b\u7136\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u8206\u8bba\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u8bb2\u5ea7\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e2d\uff0cAlbrecht\u6559\u6388\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6b7b\u5211\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e0d\u4eba\u9053\u3001\u6709\u635f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5c0a\u4e25\u7684\u5211\u7f5a\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5df2\u88ab\u5f7b\u5e95\u5e9f\u9664\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3e\u63aa\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u6b27\u6d32\u8ba4\u540c\u611f\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4ece\u9884\u9632\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4ece\u516c\u4f17\u652f\u6301\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u6b7b\u5211\u5df2\u65e0\u5fc5\u8981\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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