{"id":446,"date":"2008-09-30T11:19:32","date_gmt":"2008-09-30T15:19:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/guorui\/?p=446"},"modified":"2008-09-30T11:19:32","modified_gmt":"2008-09-30T15:19:32","slug":"logic-of-the-gov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/guorui\/2008\/09\/30\/logic-of-the-gov\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9648\u6770\u4eba:\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u660f\u5b98\u903b\u8f91"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left\"><a title=\"logic of gov\" href=\"http:\/\/chenjieren.blog.sohu.com\/100999790.html\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: x-large\">\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u660f\u5b98\u903b\u8f91<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u9648\u6770\u4eba<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small\"> 9\u670830\u65e5\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5c31\u4e09\u9e7f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7792\u62a5\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u526f\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u738b\u5efa\u56fd\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u4e86\u4e09\u70b9\u610f\u89c1\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small\"> \u4e00\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u654f\u611f\u6027\u5dee\uff0c\u7ad9\u4f4d\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5c31\u4e8b\u8bba\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf7\u793a\u8bf4\u8bf7\u793a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8b\u6545\u7f3a\u4e4f\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6027\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u4e8b\u5173\u5168\u5c40\u7684\u3001\u4e8b\u5173\u4eba\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f17\u751f\u547d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53bb\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u53bb\u770b \u5f85\u4e09\u9e7f\u96c6\u56e2\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0d\u5230\u4f4d\uff0c\u540e\u679c\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u8003\u8651\u4fe1\u4efb\u652f\u6301\u7684\u591a\uff0c\u5bf9\u652f\u6301\u4fe1\u4efb\u540e\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u8003\u8651\u4e0d\u5468\uff0c\u4e3b\u89c2\u4e0a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e09\u9e7f\u4e3a\u5168\u56fd500\u5f3a \u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u9f99\u5934\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u804c\u5de5\u3001\u519c\u6237\u4f17\u591a\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u826f\u597d\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u5c3d\u7684\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e0a\u4f7f\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7ea0\u6b63 \u81ea\u8eab\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7ed9\u804c\u5de5\u3001\u5976\u519c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e7f\u5927\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5e26\u6765\u4e0d\u53ef\u633d\u56de\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8fdf\u62a5\uff0c\u8d3b\u8bef\u4e86\u4e0a\u7ea7\u673a\u5173\u5904\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65f6\u673a\uff0c\u7ed9\u7fa4\u4f17\u751f\u547d\u5b89\u5168\u9020\u6210 \u91cd\u5927\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small\"> \u4ed4\u7ec6\u4f53\u5473\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8868\u6001\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u738b\u5efa\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8868\u6001\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u201c\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6b21\u5976\u7c89\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8981\u9a73\u65a5\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u5e02\u7684\u660f\u5b98\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small\"> \u6211\u4eec\u5e73\u65f6\u542c\u60ef\u4e86\u201c\u7ef4\u62a4\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e45\u800c\u4e45\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u5168\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5b89\u5168\u624d\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small\"> \u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u653e\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u6070\u6070\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u88ab\u6076\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small\"> \u5728\u8be5\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e09\u9e7f\u96c6\u56e2\u4e0a\u62a5\u7684\u5976\u7c89\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u662f\u8fc5\u901f\u5411\u4e0a\u7ea7\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8fc5\u901f\u8d23\u6210\u4e09\u9e7f\u516c\u53f8\u53ec\u56de\u5976\u7c89\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u7792\u62a5\uff0c\u5e76\u56e0\u6b64\u5bfc\u81f4\u635f\u5bb3\u7ee7\u7eed\u6269\u5927\u3002 \u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8003\u8651\u5230\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u516c\u5f00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6709\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u635f\u5bb3\u5f53\u5730\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u635f\u5bb3\u5f53\u5730\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7a0e\u6536\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b81\u53ef\u7792\u62a5\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u8d3b\u5bb3\u666e\u5929 \u4e4b\u6c11\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u635f\u5bb3\u5f53\u5730\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/span><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small\"> \u5982\u679c\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u662f\u4ee5\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u4e3a\u91cd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u5976\u7c89\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c0f\u5730\u65b9\u5229\u76ca\u800c\u727a\u7272\u5168\u56fd\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u50cf\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u653f\u5e9c\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u77e5\u9053\u60c5\u51b5\u540e\u8fc5\u901f\u5bfb\u6c42\u8865\u6551\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u635f\u5bb3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small\"> \u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u7684\u8fd9\u756a\u8868\u6001\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u5c06\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u653e\u5728\u6b21\u8981\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u5f3a\u8c03\u635f\u5bb3\u4e86\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u660f\u5b98\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u6211\u6562\u80af\u5b9a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0b\u6b21\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u518d\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u4f1a\u7528\u6b64\u524d\u5904\u7406\u4e09\u9e7f\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u6765\u5bf9\u5f85\u516c\u4f17\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small\"> \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u660f\u5b98\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5b83\u4f5c\u751a\uff01 <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u660f\u5b98\u903b\u8f91 \u9648\u6770\u4eba 9\u670830\u65e5\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5c31\u4e09\u9e7f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7792\u62a5\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u526f\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u738b\u5efa\u56fd\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u4e86\u4e09\u70b9\u610f\u89c1\uff1a \u4e00\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u654f\u611f\u6027\u5dee\uff0c\u7ad9\u4f4d\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5c31\u4e8b\u8bba\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf7\u793a\u8bf4\u8bf7\u793a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8b\u6545\u7f3a\u4e4f\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6027\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u4e8b\u5173\u5168\u5c40\u7684\u3001\u4e8b\u5173\u4eba\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f17\u751f\u547d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53bb\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u53bb\u770b \u5f85\u4e09\u9e7f\u96c6\u56e2\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0d\u5230\u4f4d\uff0c\u540e\u679c\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u8003\u8651\u4fe1\u4efb\u652f\u6301\u7684\u591a\uff0c\u5bf9\u652f\u6301\u4fe1\u4efb\u540e\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u8003\u8651\u4e0d\u5468\uff0c\u4e3b\u89c2\u4e0a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e09\u9e7f\u4e3a\u5168\u56fd500\u5f3a \u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u9f99\u5934\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u804c\u5de5\u3001\u519c\u6237\u4f17\u591a\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u826f\u597d\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u5c3d\u7684\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e0a\u4f7f\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7ea0\u6b63 \u81ea\u8eab\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7ed9\u804c\u5de5\u3001\u5976\u519c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e7f\u5927\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5e26\u6765\u4e0d\u53ef\u633d\u56de\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8fdf\u62a5\uff0c\u8d3b\u8bef\u4e86\u4e0a\u7ea7\u673a\u5173\u5904\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65f6\u673a\uff0c\u7ed9\u7fa4\u4f17\u751f\u547d\u5b89\u5168\u9020\u6210 \u91cd\u5927\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u3002 \u4ed4\u7ec6\u4f53\u5473\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8868\u6001\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u738b\u5efa\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8868\u6001\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u201c\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6b21\u5976\u7c89\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8981\u9a73\u65a5\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u5e02\u7684\u660f\u5b98\u903b\u8f91\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u5e73\u65f6\u542c\u60ef\u4e86\u201c\u7ef4\u62a4\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e45\u800c\u4e45\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u5168\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5b89\u5168\u624d\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002 \u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u653e\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u6070\u6070\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u88ab\u6076\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002 \u5728\u8be5\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e09\u9e7f\u96c6\u56e2\u4e0a\u62a5\u7684\u5976\u7c89\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u662f\u8fc5\u901f\u5411\u4e0a\u7ea7\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8fc5\u901f\u8d23\u6210\u4e09\u9e7f\u516c\u53f8\u53ec\u56de\u5976\u7c89\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u7792\u62a5\uff0c\u5e76\u56e0\u6b64\u5bfc\u81f4\u635f\u5bb3\u7ee7\u7eed\u6269\u5927\u3002 \u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8003\u8651\u5230\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u516c\u5f00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6709\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u635f\u5bb3\u5f53\u5730\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u635f\u5bb3\u5f53\u5730\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7a0e\u6536\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b81\u53ef\u7792\u62a5\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u8d3b\u5bb3\u666e\u5929 \u4e4b\u6c11\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u635f\u5bb3\u5f53\u5730\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":242,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1713,82,1016],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-446","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-in-chinese","category-news","category-1016"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/guorui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/446","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/guorui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/guorui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/guorui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/242"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/guorui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=446"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/guorui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/446\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/guorui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=446"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/guorui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=446"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/guorui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=446"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}