{"id":3764,"date":"2005-04-18T15:09:11","date_gmt":"2005-04-18T19:09:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/formerlyknownas\/homework-for-law-school-applicants\/"},"modified":"2011-01-10T09:53:05","modified_gmt":"2011-01-10T14:53:05","slug":"homework-for-law-school-applicants","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/homework-for-law-school-applicants\/","title":{"rendered":"homework for law school applicants"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"padding-left: 90px\"><a name=\"a3679\"><\/a><em><strong>follow-up<\/strong><\/em> (Jan. 10, 2011): See the <em>New York Times<\/em> article &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2011\/01\/09\/business\/09law.html?ref=general&amp;src=me&amp;pagewanted=all\">Is Law School a Losing Game?<\/a>&#8221; by David Segal (Jan. 8, 2011).\u00a0 According to Prof. William Henderson of Indiana University, \u201cEnron-type accounting standards have become the norm,\u201d as law schools lure students with questionable post-degree employment data, and many graduates have no way to earn enough to pay off their enormous and non-dischargeable debt.\u00a0 [See our prior discussion of law-school debt, such as <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/2003\/09\/16\/internet-lawsites-encounter-the-professions-guild-mentality\/#comment-5087\">here<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/2005\/06\/20\/our-steps-falter\/\">there<\/a>.]\u00a0 The <em>NYT<\/em> article points to several so-called &#8220;law school scam&#8221; weblogs: <a href=\"http:\/\/shillingmesoftly.blogspot.com\/\">Shilling Me Softly<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/subprimejd.blogspot.com\/\">Subprime JD<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/rosecoloredglassesjd.blogspot.com\/\">Rose Colored Glasses<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/thirdtierreality.blogspot.com\/\">Third Tier Reality<\/a>.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Suffolk Law School Professor <a href=\"http:\/\/www.law.suffolk.edu\/faculty\/directories\/faculty.cfm?InstructorID=42\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Andrew Perlman<\/span><\/a> sent me off on quite<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">a tangent\u00a0last week, with\u00a0his <a href=\"http:\/\/legalethicsforum.typepad.com\/blog\/2005\/04\/andrew_perlman__1.html#comments\">guest posting at <em>Legal Ethics Forum<\/em><\/a><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">on &#8220;Misleading Law School Promotional Materials&#8221; (April 13, 2005)<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">So, I thought I better at least get a posting out of it.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">It seems Andy is worried that shady law school promotional tactics are<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">misleading and unfairly\u00a0enticing the nation&#8217;s law school applicants.\u00a0To avoid<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">hypocrisy and unpleasantly surprised students or graduates, Andy wants to apply<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">the same &#8220;strict&#8221; advertising criteria to schools that are applied to lawyers (although<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">he thinks the restrictions should be lifted from lawyers).\u00a0\u00a0I wasn&#8217;t sure that the<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">crisis was as big as Andy suggested, or that we should worry too much about<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">law school applicants (since they can and should protect themselves);\u00a0check out<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"http:\/\/legalethicsforum.typepad.com\/blog\/2005\/04\/andrew_perlman__1.html#comments\">our conversation<\/a> at <em>LEF.<\/em><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/cyber.law.harvard.edu\/blogs\/static\/ethicalesq\/Mailneg001.jpg\" alt=\"black envelope\" \/> After doing a bit of research and reflection, I\u00a0came to the following conclusions:<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/cyber.law.harvard.edu\/blogs\/static\/ethicalesq\/tinycheck.gif\" alt=\"tiny check\" \/> Naturally, it&#8217;s absolutely improper for law schools to be using deceptive<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">tactics\u00a0in\u00a0the admissions process\u00a0\u00a0[<em>unless<\/em> used to weed out particularly credulous<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">or lazy applicants!]<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"> <\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/cyber.law.harvard.edu\/blogs\/static\/ethicalesq\/tinycheck.gif\" alt=\"tiny check\" \/> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.abanet.org\/legaled\/standards\/standards.html\">Standards for ABA-approved law schools<\/a> already exist that can<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">adequately deal with the issue of misleading promotional practices.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.abanet.org\/legaled\/standards\/chapter5.html\">Chapter 5 Admissions<\/a> is most relevant &#8212; generally with Standard<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">501 and more specifically through Standard 509:<\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Standard 501. Admissions<\/strong>.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\n<div dir=\"ltr\">(a) A law school\u2019s admission policies shall be consistent with<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">the objectives of its educational program and the resources<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">available for implementing those objectives.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">(b) A law school shall not admit applicants who do not appear<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">capable of satisfactorily completing its educational program<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">and being admitted to the bar.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"> <\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Standard 509. Basic Consumer Information <\/strong><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">A law school shall publish basic consumer information. The<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">information shall be published in a fair and accurate manner<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">reflective of actual practice.<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Moreover, under <em>Interpretation 509-1<\/em>: &#8220;The following categories of consumer<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">information are considered basic: (1) admission data; (2) tuition, fees, living costs,<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">financial aid, and refunds; (3) enrollment data and graduation rates; (4) composition and number of faculty and administrators; (5) curricular offerings; (6) library resources; (7) physical facilities; and (8) placement rates and bar passage data.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"> <\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><a><em><span style=\"color: #000000\">Interpretations <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">509-2 and 509-3<\/span><\/em><\/a><em> <\/em>help ensure compliance\u00a0through\u00a0publication<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">requirements (and, if the school\u00a0uses its own publication,\u00a0distribution to each applicant), and\u00a0by making clear that the <em>fair and accurate<\/em> standard applies &#8220;whenever and wherever that information is reported or published . . . in other places or for other purposes.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/files\/2006\/01\/tinyRedCheck.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11077\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/files\/2006\/01\/tinyRedCheck.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"18\" height=\"15\" \/><\/a> As a result, a wide array of information, in uniform and easily-understood formats (with avdanced search accessibility) is available for free to law school applicants and other interested persons.\u00a0 For example:<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>The <a href=\"http:\/\/officialguide.lsac.org\/search\/cgi-bin\/results.asp\">LSAC Official Guide<\/a> to ABA-approved law schools<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.abanet.org\/legaled\/statistics\/stats.html\">ABA Law School stats<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">The LSAC Guide for each school has lots of data on topics that concerned Prof. Perlman, including attritition rates (from year to year, academic and other), annual expenses and the median size of financial aid, employment and bar passage rates, and even the number of clinical classes and available seats.\u00a0 For example, see\u00a0 the LSAC guide for the University of <a href=\"http:\/\/officialguide.lsac.org\/OFFGUIDE\/pdf\/aba1829.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Akron School of Law<\/span><\/a>.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/cyber.law.harvard.edu\/blogs\/static\/ethicalesq\/tinycheck.gif\" alt=\"tiny check\" \/> Given the existence and accessibility of this information, the importance of the decisions, and the kinds of skills and attitudes a <em>good lawyer needs<\/em>, I cannot agree with Andy Perlman that we should feel a lot of sympathy for &#8220;naive&#8221; or ignorant law school applicants-turned-student.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Andy is, for example, perturbed because some law schools <em>boast <\/em>that many of their<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">graduates go on to public interest jobs <em>without reminding applicants<\/em> (on the same page, I guess) that huge school debt might make it impractical or impossible to pursue a public interest dream.\u00a0\u00a0 Andy&#8217;s complaint\u00a0posits a degree of\u00a0infantile obliviousness (or irresponsibility) on the part of applicants and overweening nannyism on the part of schools and regulators that is beyond my ability to comprehend, embrace or justify.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/files\/2006\/01\/tinyRedCheck.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/files\/2006\/01\/tinyRedCheck.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"18\" height=\"15\" \/><\/a> For the sake of their future clients, I expect better of law school applicants.\u00a0 Do your homework! When an issue or topic is important to you (like Perlman&#8217;s example of the availability of touted clinical programs), look into the details, ask questions, be diligent and zealous. A big part of law school education should be helping the student to spot material issues, to persevere in seeking answers, and to do the right thing despite the avarice and hypocrisy that is everywhere in the profession and society.\u00a0\u00a0 The wise law school applicant, however, should be practicing and demonstrating those skills in the application and selection process.\u00a0 Don&#8217;t let the law schools off the hook &#8212; <em>but<\/em> don&#8217;t for a moment believe that you can rely on &#8220;the other side&#8221; to give you the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth.<\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\">admissions week &#8212;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\">two fat envelopes<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\">and two thin ones<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"> <span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman\"><em>dagosan<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"> <\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">A few parting thoughts:<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>Prof. Eric <a href=\"http:\/\/blog.ericgoldman.org\/personal\/archives\/2005\/04\/andrew_perlman.html\"><span style=\"color: black\">Goldman<\/span><\/a>&#8216;s observation\u00a0may be correct that better\n<div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">information is unlikely to lead many applicants to make better decisions. Show him he&#8217;s wrong, kids.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>According to the Site Visit page of the ABA Legal Education\n<div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Committee, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.abanet.org\/legaled\/accreditation\/sitevisit\/acvisits.html\">Complaints or Comments about a school&#8217;s compliance<\/a> with the applicable Standards should be sent to the Deputy Consultant on Legal Education to the American Bar Association, 321 N. Clark Street, Chicago, Illinois, 60610.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li><em>Be warned<\/em>:. Law schools are being fed the magic potion of &#8220;branding&#8221; for &#8220;Selling your Law School in a Buyer\u2019s Market&#8221; (Jan. 2005 AALS Convention\u00a0&#8212; see &#8220;Strategic Identity and the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aals.org\/am2005\/thurspapers\/300Garon.pdf\">Branding of Law Schools<\/a>,&#8221; Jon M. Garon, Hamline University School of Law.\u00a0 If there is substance behind the &#8220;strategic identity,&#8221; branding can be a useful tool.\u00a0 The job of\n<div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\n<div dir=\"ltr\">the applicant is to make sure it&#8217;s not smoke and mirrors.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Geneva,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-size: x-small\">As I stated <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/legalethicsforum.typepad.com\/blog\/2005\/04\/andrew_perlman__1.html#comments\"><span style=\"font-family: Geneva,Arial,Sans-Serif;color: black;font-size: x-small\">at <\/span><\/a><em><a href=\"http:\/\/legalethicsforum.typepad.com\/blog\/2005\/04\/andrew_perlman__1.html#comments\"><span style=\"font-family: Geneva,Arial,Sans-Serif;color: black;font-size: x-small\">LEF<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Geneva,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-size: x-small\"> <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-family: Geneva,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-size: x-small\">(in a world-class run-on sentence): &#8220;In a world <\/span>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Geneva,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-size: x-small\">where law school applicants have ready access to information that<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Geneva,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-size: x-small\"> can easily counter law school promotional hype or spin, AND in which law schools are already subjected to Standard 509&#8217;s requirement<\/span> of full disclosure that is fair and accurate (a test that I believe is more<\/div>\n<p><em> <\/em><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Geneva,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-size: x-small\"> <\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Geneva,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-size: x-small\">restrictive than the current Model Rule 7.1 for lawyers), I believe the<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Geneva,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-size: x-small\"> legal community should be using its efforts to convert more states to<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Geneva,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-size: x-small\"> the ABA&#8217;s Model Rule 7.1 approach for lawyer advertising, rather than attempting to counter hypothetical injury to law school applicants<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Geneva,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-size: x-small\"> that can be avoided with a little diligence and a reasonable amount of<\/span><span style=\"font-size: x-small\"> common sense on their part.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"font-family: Geneva,Arial,Sans-Serif\"> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/files\/2006\/01\/tinyRedCheck.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/files\/2006\/01\/tinyRedCheck.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"18\" height=\"15\" \/><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small\"> <em><strong>p.s<\/strong><\/em>. <span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif\">(April 23, 2005):\u00a0 Got time?\u00a0 Here&#8217;s a\u00a0little more homework (via<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jd2b.com\/2005\/04\/wapo-reviews-new-book-available-here.html\"><span style=\"color: black\"> jd2b<\/span><\/a>):\u00a0 There&#8217;s <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif;font-size: x-small\">a recent <em>Washington Post<\/em> <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/articles\/A56217-2005Apr15.html\/?nav=lb\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif;color: #42aac8;font-size: x-small\"><strong>Career Track column<\/strong><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif;font-size: x-small\"> that is a must-read for college students thinking about going to law school and their<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif;font-size: x-small\"> parents.\u00a0\u00a0 In a review of the book <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/tg\/detail\/-\/0940675579\/qid=1113940045\/sr=1-1\/ref=sr_1_1\/104-1569557-1267912?v=glance&amp;s=books\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif;color: #000000;font-size: x-small\"><strong><em>Should You Really Be a Lawyer?<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif;font-size: x-small\">, <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif;font-size: x-small\"> by D. Schneider and G. Belsky (2004), Mary Ellen Slayter lists some\u00a0of<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif;font-size: x-small\"> the most common traps that applicants fall into as they march mindlessly<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif;font-size: x-small\"> toward law schools without figuring out their own motivations, adding up<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif;font-size: x-small\"> the true cost, assessing realistic job options if saddled with large debt, or<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif\"> seeking out unbiased and experienced opinions about law practice.<\/span> <span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif\">&#8220;First,<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif;font-size: x-small\"> Make a Case: Is Law School for You?&#8221; (<em>Wash. Post<\/em>, April 17, 2005)<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\">admissions week &#8212;<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\">two fat envelopes<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\">and two skinny ones<\/span><\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<div><span><span><em><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/stories\/storyReader$3053\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif;color: #000000;font-size: x-small\">dagosan<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/span><\/span><span><span><span><span><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif;color: #000000;font-size: x-small\"> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\">prairie twilight&#8230;<\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\">the glow of the cattleman&#8217;s<\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\">branding iron<\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small\"><em> <span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif\"> Ed Markowski<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><em> <\/em><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><em> <\/em><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><em> <\/em><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><em> <\/em><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><em> <\/em><\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\">during discussion<\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\">on the meaning of life . . . the crunch<\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\">of a student&#8217;s apple<\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><em> <\/em><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"> <span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman\"> George Swede <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman\"> from <em>Almost Unseen<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><em> <\/em><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><em> <\/em><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><em> <\/em><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><em> <\/em><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><em> <\/em><\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\">pencil shavings<\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\">the student&#8217;s tongue<\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\">curls and uncurls<\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><em> <\/em><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"><em> <\/em><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif\">DeVar Dahl <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif\"> from <em>A New Resonance 3<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><em> <\/em><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span><span><span><span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Arial;font-size: x-small\"><em><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif;font-size: xx-small\"> <\/span><\/em><\/span><\/div>\n<div><em> <\/em><\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif\">&#8211; <em>first posted as <\/em><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/2005\/04\/18#a3681\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif;font-size: x-small\"><em>law school applicants need homework<\/em><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,Serif;color: #000000;font-size: x-small\"> April 18, 2005<\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>follow-up (Jan. 10, 2011): See the New York Times article &#8220;Is Law School a Losing Game?&#8221; by David Segal (Jan. 8, 2011).\u00a0 According to Prof. William Henderson of Indiana University, \u201cEnron-type accounting standards have become the norm,\u201d as law schools lure students with questionable post-degree employment data, and many graduates have no way to earn [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":94,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3764","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/P6kP1R-YI","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3764","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/94"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3764"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3764\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11930,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3764\/revisions\/11930"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/ethicalesq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3764"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}