{"id":800,"date":"2006-03-12T15:57:15","date_gmt":"2006-03-12T19:57:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/dbnews\/2006\/03\/12\/so-whats-up-in-san-francisco\/"},"modified":"2006-03-12T15:57:15","modified_gmt":"2006-03-12T19:57:15","slug":"so-whats-up-in-san-francisco","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/2006\/03\/12\/so-whats-up-in-san-francisco\/","title":{"rendered":"So What&#8217;s Up in San Francisco?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a name='a8134'><\/a><\/p>\n<table width=\"537\" border=\"0\">\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p align=\"justify\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.tesol.org\/s_tesol\/index.asp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/cyber.law.harvard.edu\/blogs\/static\/dowbrigade\/logotesol.gif\" width=\"500\" height=\"57\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">It looks like the Dowbrigade won&#8217;t be making his big<br \/>\n        presentation next week to the 40th annual <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tesol.org\/s_tesol\/index.asp\">National<br \/>\n        Teachers of English as a Second Language conference<\/a> in St. Petersburg (Florida not Russia).<br \/>\n        We<br \/>\n        wanted<br \/>\n        to take Norma Yvonne as a well-earned reward for putting up with our<br \/>\n        cantankerous whining during our recent illness.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Deterred by the slow pace of recovery from major surgery,<br \/>\n        we refrained from buying tickets until it was too late.&nbsp; Norma,<br \/>\n        noting that the tickets were now almost as expensive as tickets to Ecuador,<br \/>\n        declared she&#8217;d rather go there, later. Even though our part of the trip<br \/>\n        was on the office dime, we didn&#8217;t want to travel alone. Bad things happened<br \/>\n        the last time we tried to travel alone.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">But since we spent all that time on our presentation,<br \/>\n        and now won&#8217;t be there to present it, we figure we should at least milk<br \/>\n        it for a Sunday Morning blog posting. The title is &quot;Four Levels of Involvement:<br \/>\n        Using Blogs in the Language Classroom.&quot;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The motivation behind the project was to share the wisdom<br \/>\n        we have accrued, such as it is, during the past three years, 10 semesters,<br \/>\n        18 groups of students while trying to apply our avocation and passion,<br \/>\n        blogging, to our day job vocation, refining the English of foreign college<br \/>\n        students. What works. What doesn&#8217;t. What to watch out for. What to take<br \/>\n        advantage of.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The basic idea is that there are four levels of involvement<br \/>\n        or interaction that teachers and implement if they want to introduce<br \/>\n        blogging in class:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The first level just involves exposing students to blogs.&nbsp; Take<br \/>\n          them on a tour of the Blogosphere.&nbsp; Discuss what are the distinguishing<br \/>\n          characteristics of blogs? What are the common elements?&nbsp;What are<br \/>\n          the factors that distinguish one from the other? Help them create a<br \/>\n          list of criteria by which to evaluate them. Show them how to find blogs<br \/>\n          or<br \/>\n          blog postings on specific topics, or from a specific area. Then have<br \/>\n          them select one blog to read every day for a week or two, and give<br \/>\n          a report back to the class, describing and evaluating that blog. Or<br \/>\n          write<br \/>\n          an essay. Or fill in a worksheet.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>At the second level, you do all of the above, but then<br \/>\n          you get the students to interact with the blog.&nbsp; Of course, interactivity<br \/>\n          is built into the &#8216;sphere.&nbsp; Have them comment on a certain number<br \/>\n          of posting each week.&nbsp; Have them join some long comments trails<br \/>\n          which really constitute an on-line discussion. Show them that some<br \/>\n          blogs have provisions for emailing the author.&nbsp;Have them write<br \/>\n          to bloggers, for example Americans blogging from their home countries,<br \/>\n          and encourage<br \/>\n          dialog.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>The third level is when the teacher creates a class<br \/>\n            blog, and each student is expected to post something on a regular<br \/>\n          basis. After some experience with the first two levels, the students<br \/>\n          discuss<br \/>\n            and decide what their blog should be called, what it should look<br \/>\n          like, and whether it should be public or private. The class is responsible<br \/>\n            for the design and contents of the blog, and can<br \/>\n            add pictures,<br \/>\n            music<br \/>\n            or even<br \/>\n            video.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>The fourth level involves helping each student to start<br \/>\n            his or her own blog.&nbsp;After a review of many different blogs,<br \/>\n            a few oral or written reports, and a brainstorming session on finding<br \/>\n            one&#8217;s<br \/>\n            individual voice, each student will get their own blog on an institutional<br \/>\n            server or one of the free blogging services. The teacher must work<br \/>\n            individually with the students in an on-line multimedia lab and mentor<br \/>\n            them through the<br \/>\n            technical and aesthetic decisions involved in creating a blog.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p align=\"justify\">The bottom line, and the punch line in our presentation,<br \/>\n        is that the point of diminishing returns, the point where the technology<br \/>\n        starts getting in the way of the language instruction instead of facilitating<br \/>\n        it, is somewhere between level 2 and level 3.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Trying to turn your students into bloggers is questionable<br \/>\n        from many points of view: teaching methodology, time management, the<br \/>\n        aforementioned aesthetics. Not everyone is meant to be a blogger. The<br \/>\n        students are there to perfect their English, not find a path to self-expression.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Our experience is that at level 3, about one-third of<br \/>\n        the kids really get into it, one third muddle through, and the rest are<br \/>\n        lost. In a field where the Watchword is &quot;No Paying Student Left Behind&quot;<br \/>\n        these are not good odds. At level 4 you are lucky to find one or two<br \/>\n        in each class with the inclination and ability to become bloggers. As<br \/>\n        satisfying as those few cases may be to the instructor, they cannot<br \/>\n        justify the disservice to majority who are there for other reasons.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The first two levels work great, though.&nbsp; All of<br \/>\n        the students manage to find interesting and often bizarre blogs, and<br \/>\n        the combination of following the site over time, worksheets and oral<br \/>\n        reports with questions requires that students use all of their language<br \/>\n        skills; listening, speaking, reading and writing.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Anyway, we think we shall start looking around for another<br \/>\n        conference somewhere else where we could present the thing, later in<br \/>\n        the year. As far as we know the bucks are still on the table. Maybe Thai<br \/>\n        TESOL, we&#8217;ve<br \/>\n        presented<br \/>\n        there<br \/>\n        before. Wonder if Afghanistan has a TESOL affiliate up and running yet&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Meanwhile, as a kind of consolation prize, the Dowbrigade<br \/>\n        Mother has contracted our services to drive her around the San Francisco<br \/>\n        Bay area for a week, in two weeks.&nbsp; We have only been there as a<br \/>\n        grading slave for Educational Testing Services, locked in a hotel ballroom<br \/>\n        an hour from downtown with 70,000 TOEFL essays from around the world,<br \/>\n        so for all practical purposes we have never been to SF.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Perhaps some readers could suggest restaurants, museums,<br \/>\n        free wi-fi hotspots, cool things to do, etc. What&#8217;s up in San Francisco?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It looks like the Dowbrigade won&#8217;t be making his big presentation next week to the 40th annual National Teachers of English as a Second Language conference in St. Petersburg (Florida not Russia). We wanted to take Norma Yvonne as a &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/2006\/03\/12\/so-whats-up-in-san-francisco\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":299,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1443],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-800","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-esl-links"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/800","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/299"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=800"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/800\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=800"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=800"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=800"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}