{"id":1502,"date":"2003-09-27T23:14:27","date_gmt":"2003-09-28T03:14:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/dbnews\/2003\/09\/27\/what-makes-a-blog-a-blog\/"},"modified":"2003-09-27T23:14:27","modified_gmt":"2003-09-28T03:14:27","slug":"what-makes-a-blog-a-blog","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/2003\/09\/27\/what-makes-a-blog-a-blog\/","title":{"rendered":"What Makes a Blog a Blog?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a name='a1276'><\/a><\/p>\n<table width=\"537\" border=\"0\">\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td height=\"1279\">\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/cyber.law.harvard.edu\/blogs\/static\/dowbrigade\/blgicon.jpg\" width=\"101\" height=\"101\" align=\"left\">What<br \/>\n        is a blog?&nbsp; Deeper minds than mine have pondered that<br \/>\n        one, and far from reaching a consensus, the commentators, or rather practicing<br \/>\n        bloggers, keep expanding the blogosphere and pushing the envelope of<br \/>\n        what can be<br \/>\n        considered a blog. Nevertheless, since I am going to be leading some<br \/>\n        Beginner&#8217;s Sessions at the upcoming BloggerCon, it seems incumbent on<br \/>\n        me to formulate my own definition.<\/p>\n<p>The problem is that every time a new definition is formulated, a dozen<br \/>\n        new blogs pop up which don&#8217;t fit the definition, but which are definitely<br \/>\n        blogs. The standard starting point is blogging pioneer <a href=\"http:\/\/scripting.com\">Dave<br \/>\n        Winer&#8217;s<\/a> definition<br \/>\n        &quot;The unedited voice of a person!&quot; But seeing as the whole topic of editing<br \/>\n        is one of the hot threads and themes anticipated at the conference,<br \/>\n        and the Presidential campaign blogs are <em>highly <\/em>edited, yet clearly<br \/>\n        are blogs, it is hard to say that blogs are by nature unedited.&nbsp; In<br \/>\n        addition, many of my favorite blogs, and some of the top blogs around,<br \/>\n        are collaborative efforts &#8211; blogs like the <a href=\"http:\/\/volokh.com\/\">Volokh<br \/>\n        Conspiracy <\/a>and <a href=\"http:\/\/boingboing.com\">Boing<br \/>\n        Boing<\/a> &#8211; without even venturing into the ongoing polemic over whether<br \/>\n        WIKIs, which are DESIGNED so that anyone can post or edit content, are<br \/>\n        really blogs.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.marketingterms.com\/dictionary\/blog\/\">One dictionary <\/a>defines<br \/>\n        a blog as &quot;A frequent, chronological publication of personal thoughts<br \/>\n        and Web links &quot; But frequency is a relative term, both in quality<br \/>\n        and quantity (as <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/philg\/\">Philip<br \/>\n        Greenspun<\/a> puts in his header &quot;an interesting<br \/>\n        idea every three months; a posting every day&quot;) and some of my favorite<br \/>\n        blogs are literally just links of lists, without any personal thoughts<br \/>\n      attached to them at all. <\/p>\n<p>You can&#8217;t really say a blog needs links either, because some blogs are<br \/>\n        intensely personal windows into one person&#8217;s life without hyperlinks<br \/>\n        to any other web sites, and yet they are definitely, even quintessentially,<br \/>\n        blogs. Some blogs are all about images, others text, and still others<br \/>\n        audio.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radio.weblogs.com\/0107019\/stories\/2002\/02\/12\/whatIsAWeblog.html\">Russ<br \/>\n          Lipton<\/a> takes a more fundamental tack when he says, &quot;A weblog is<br \/>\n      just a web site organized by time.&quot; I think that this is getting close<br \/>\n          to the core of what makes a weblog a weblog.&nbsp; But for me, the<br \/>\n          crucial factor is that a blog is a web site organized in REVERSE chronological<br \/>\n          order, and this makes all the difference in the world.<\/p>\n<p>Traditional prose, from the Greek dramas and the Roman histories, tells<br \/>\n        stories in chronological order, from beginning to end. Books are made<br \/>\n        to be read from beginning to end, and although creative writers are able<br \/>\n        to play with time to some extent through flashbacks and other devices,<br \/>\n        the nature of the technology (the printing press turning out thousands<br \/>\n        of pre-written and edited volumes) dictated that literature and commentary<br \/>\n        be read from the first page to the last.<\/p>\n<p>Exceptional and iconoclastic writers have chafed at these temporal restrictions<br \/>\n        in form for years. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.litkicks.com\/BeatPages\/page.jsp?what=WilliamSBurroughs\">Burroughs<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.litkicks.com\/BeatPages\/page.jsp?what=JackKerouac\">Kerouac<\/a> experimented<br \/>\n        with a &quot;cut-up&quot; composition style in which they literally cut their writing<br \/>\n        up into phrases<br \/>\n        and sentences and then rearranged them at random to create a kind of<br \/>\n        abstract stream of consciousness. The Argentinian writer Julio Cortezar wrote<br \/>\n        a brilliant book called<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/tg\/detail\/-\/0811214370\/qid=1064713043\/sr=1-8\/ref=sr_1_8\/102-1227083-7968157?v=glance&amp;s=books\"> 62:<br \/>\n        A Model Kit<\/a>, which consists of 62 unordered chapters which the reader<br \/>\n        is invited to arrange in whatever order seems appropriate to create<br \/>\n        a near infinite variety of permutations.<\/p>\n<p>Blogs, however, follow a chronological order which is neither random<br \/>\n        nor abstract. It is simply straight chronological order IN REVERSE.<br \/>\n        This is again a direct result of the technology used to create blogs,<br \/>\n        and<br \/>\n        defines their basic nature. A blog, if you read it every day, is an evolving,<br \/>\n        unfolding story as seen through the eyes of the blogger, but to a new<br \/>\n        reader it unfolds backwards as one reads down the page.<\/p>\n<p>This is not an incidental or unimportant difference.&nbsp; It alters<br \/>\n        the whole experience of writing and reading.&nbsp; It introduces an element<br \/>\n        of spontaneity and wonder, because the reader realizes that NOT EVEN<br \/>\n        THE WRITER knows how the story is going to come out. The suspense that<br \/>\n        a good writer can generate in traditional literature is by its nature<br \/>\n        ultimately ersatz, for while the reader may be in the dark, the ending<br \/>\n        is preordained, and the writer knows all the time what is going to happen<br \/>\n        next.&nbsp; This is not true in a blog.<\/p>\n<p>Blogs are actually much more like the way we experience the world. They<br \/>\n        offer the opportunity to communicate experiences and commentary in a<br \/>\n        much more realistic way, a way much more similar to the way that human<br \/>\n        consciousness experiences the world. <\/p>\n<p>This is the way people live life. First in our hearts and minds is what<br \/>\n        is happening RIGHT NOW.&nbsp; Available in some detail are the happenings<br \/>\n        of the past few days, and they can be reviewed with little effort. The<br \/>\n        rest of our thoughts and memories are stored in the mental archives,<br \/>\n        where they can be retrieved with varying degrees of effort and accuracy<br \/>\n        depending on factors like their age, significance and how clearly<br \/>\n        we were thinking when the memories were laid down.&nbsp; Sort of like<br \/>\n        a blog.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p> In<br \/>\n          the blogosphere Google has become our collective unconscious. It is<br \/>\n        much more accurate and accessible than most people&#8217;s organic memories,<br \/>\n        and this is sure to effect the evolution of the blogosphere as it ages<br \/>\n        and grows.&nbsp; Personally, I believe that in addition to being a potentially<br \/>\n        revolutionary method of distributing news and commentary, and a hell<br \/>\n        of a lot of fun, blogging is an art form waiting for its first great<br \/>\n        generation of practitioners.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p> Somewhere in America, in Andalusia,<br \/>\n        in Ankara there are young writers breathing in the rarified air of the<br \/>\n        blogosphere, sucking up the words, images and ideas, and making the first<br \/>\n        preliminary sketches of what will become awesome masterpieces of a new<br \/>\n    kind of literature.&nbsp; In reverse chronological order.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is a blog?&nbsp; Deeper minds than mine have pondered that one, and far from reaching a consensus, the commentators, or rather practicing bloggers, keep expanding the blogosphere and pushing the envelope of what can be considered a blog. Nevertheless, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/2003\/09\/27\/what-makes-a-blog-a-blog\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":299,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1443],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1502","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-esl-links"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1502","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/299"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1502"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1502\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}