{"id":1907,"date":"2004-01-06T00:21:41","date_gmt":"2004-01-06T04:21:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/dbnews\/kidnapped\/"},"modified":"2004-01-06T00:21:41","modified_gmt":"2004-01-06T04:21:41","slug":"kidnapped","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/kidnapped\/","title":{"rendered":"Kidnapped"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a name='a2195'><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=\"+1\">HOW I SPENT MY CHRISTMAS VACATION<\/font><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\n  I first suspected that something was seriously wrong when I saw the ski masks.<br \/>\n  Since we were in the middle of the desert, almost directly on the equator,<br \/>\n    I realized the chances of snow were slim. I considered the possibility that<br \/>\n    I was<br \/>\n  dreaming, but a million tiny details told me this was real. The air on the<br \/>\n    ancient bus was fetid; too many people crammed into a space too small for<br \/>\n    far too long.<br \/>\n  It was 3 a.m. and the rustles, snores and tiny private groans of people trying<br \/>\n  to sleep filled the close confines.<\/p>\n<p>  I glanced over at my eight-year-old son, sleeping peacefully on the seat beside<br \/>\n  me. Joey had always slept well on moving vehicles. He clutched his battery-powered,<br \/>\n  glow-in-the-dark He-Man sword tightly to his chest, lost in some martial dreamland.<br \/>\n  When I looked back into the aisle the five shadowy figures in ski masks had<br \/>\n  removed from below their ponchos dark, heavy objects, looking suspiciously<br \/>\n  like automatic<br \/>\n  weapons. The weak yellow glow of the few unbroken ceiling lights gleamed off<br \/>\n  of dull metal surfaces.<\/p>\n<p>  We were on our way home. The First (and last) Annual International Conference<br \/>\n  on Teaching English as a Second Language at the National University in Trujillo,<br \/>\n  Peru had ended a week earlier. After the conference we spent a delightful week<br \/>\n  of rest and recreation on a nearby beach. Now, ten hours into the hot and dusty<br \/>\n  fifteen-hour trek to the Ecuadorian border, something was seriously amiss.<br \/>\n  Joey and I, along with my Harvard colleague Allan Hislop, who seemed to be<br \/>\n  asleep<br \/>\n  two rows back, were the only Gringos on the midnight Border Express. The bus,<br \/>\n  as usual, was crammed with humanity and its accompanying flotsam and jetsam;<br \/>\n  woven bags and vinyl suitcases; cardboard boxes and wooden crates; straps and<br \/>\n  ropes hanging from packages jammed into overhead racks too small to hold them;<br \/>\n  industrial machinery and automotive spare parts ostensibly hidden under seats<br \/>\n  and oily blankets; four dogs and a trio of brilliantly colored Amazonian birds,<br \/>\n  one of which was capable of speech and kept repeating a nasty sounding phrase<br \/>\n  in a language with which I was completely unfamiliar, but which invariably<br \/>\n  caused the passengers in its immediate vicinity to errupt in raucous laughter.<br \/>\n  In the<br \/>\n  rear seat (also known as &quot;Gringo seating&quot;) a hog-tied goat munched on the accumulated<br \/>\n  refuse of ten hours of in-seat snacking.<\/p>\n<p>  After checking to make sure that I wasn&#8217;t asleep, I debated awakening my traveling<br \/>\n  companions. No, I decided, if this is what I think it is, they&#8217;ll find out<br \/>\n  soon enough. I lay my head back and pretended to sleep, as the venerable and<br \/>\n  vulnerable<br \/>\n  re-cycled Greyhound punched a hole in the thick South American night.<\/p>\n<p>  After ten interminable minutes the gunman I had tentatively identified as the<br \/>\n  leader stepped to the door between the driver&#8217;s and passengers&#8217; compartments<br \/>\n  and addressed the sleeping multitude.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;Attention!&quot;, he barked. &quot;We are from the M.R.T.A. Nobody move!&quot; The<br \/>\n  M.R.T.A. is the Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement, the second-largest of Peru&#8217;s<br \/>\n  indigenous terrorist armies. &quot;At least they&#8217;re not from Sendero,&quot; I<br \/>\n  thought. A few hours before departure we had heard the news that the previous<br \/>\n  day guerillas from Sendero Luminoso, the number one local band of bloodthirsty<br \/>\n  fanatics, had stopped a bus up in the highlands, pulled off two French tourists,<br \/>\n  and immediately shot them each once through the back of the head. They left<br \/>\n  the bloody bodies by the side of the road.<\/p>\n<p>  But that was Sendero, Maoist madmen from mountain redoubts so isolated they<br \/>\n  hadn? yet seen the dawn of the 19th century. Sendero killed you first, interrogated<br \/>\n  you later. This was the MRTA. The MRTA were supposedly educated, from the cosmopolitan<br \/>\n  coast. Maybe<br \/>\n  they could be reasoned with.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;If nobody tries anything funny, we won&#8217;t have to kill anyone.&quot; The<br \/>\nleader was short and stocky, and vibrated with a vicious energy which did not<br \/>\nbode<br \/>\n  well for our immediate future.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;Whaa?&quot;, little Joey started up, still groggy with sleep.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;We&#8217;re getting taken for a ride. Don&#8217;t worry. Go back to sleep.&quot; I<br \/>\ntried to keep the worry out of my voice.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;Where are we going?&quot; he asked as his slowly widening eyes took in<br \/>\nthe tense tableau.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;I don&#8217;t know. Please be quiet. Go back to sleep.&quot; Fat chance. I really<br \/>\n  didn&#8217;t want to draw any attention. Joey lay back down, but I could see that<br \/>\n  he was now<br \/>\n  wide awake.<\/p>\n<p>  I looked back at Allan. All of the yelling had woken him up, but his eyes held<br \/>\n  a confused, sleep-laden look that told me he wasn&#8217;t entirely aware of what<br \/>\n  was going on around him, which all things considered was probably for the best.<\/p>\n<p>  The bus continued its voyage northward into the desert night, the hijackers<br \/>\n  now firmly in control. Through the glass cabin window between the cockpit and<br \/>\n  the<br \/>\n  passengers, we could see another gunman with a pistol pointed at the driver&#8217;s<br \/>\n  head. A disconcerting and dangerous feeling of unreality began developing around<br \/>\n  me as the silent minutes began to accumulate, piling one upon another.<\/p>\n<p>  This can&#8217;t really be happening, I thought to myself. I knew that the legendary<br \/>\n  Pan American highway, supposedly sweeping from Alaska to Tierra del Fuego,<br \/>\n  was little more than a joke in that part of Peru, having been reduced to a<br \/>\n  sand-swept<br \/>\n  path through the desert by the devastating El Nino flooding five years earlier.<\/p>\n<p>  But the Panamerican was still the main north-south route on the Pacific coast<br \/>\n  of South America, which was shy it was our route to the border. Someone, or<br \/>\n  something, was bound to come along soon; another bus, a long-haul trucker,<br \/>\n  a city, a town,<br \/>\n  a lonely pit stop of a Peruvian restaurant. Maybe even a couple of cops or<br \/>\n  a military patrol. But I knew they were afraid of the dark out here in the<br \/>\n  sticks,<br \/>\n  and were probably holed up with a bottle or a woman or both. <\/p>\n<p>  Just as I thought that, I felt the bus slowing down. With a sickening lurch,<br \/>\n  following the terrorists&#8217; direction, the bus swung ponderously off of the shattered<br \/>\n  remnants of the Panamerican Highway, skirted a gigantic sand dune, and set<br \/>\n  off into the pitch darkness of the trackless, empty desert.<\/p>\n<p>  We drove straight into the empty waste land for about twenty minutes, at which<br \/>\n  point the bus swung into a small clearing surrounded by enormous sand dunes,<br \/>\n  and came to a sudden stop. The inside lights came up as the leader addressed<br \/>\n  the passengers once again.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;We are collecting a war tax. We don&#8217;t want to hurt anyone but if you don&#8217;t<br \/>\ndo exactly as we say, you are all going to die.&quot; <\/p>\n<p>A fat woman at the rear<br \/>\n  of the bus had begun to sob. People around me were surreptitiously stuffing<br \/>\n  valuables<br \/>\n  between seats and bosoms, under cushions and into dirty diapers. With the lights<br \/>\n  on I could get a better look at our captors. With the exception of the leader,<br \/>\n  who as about my age, the gunmen were all in their teens or early twenties;<br \/>\n  old enough to handle a gun, and young enough to handle it recklessly. They<br \/>\n  were all<br \/>\n  heavily armed. I saw shotguns, semi-automatic rifles and an Uzi submachine<br \/>\n  gun, as well as several pistols and revolvers. Observing this arsenal, I realized<br \/>\n  that at this point discretion was the better part of valor.<\/p>\n<p>  The hijackers began ordering the passengers to get off the bus one by one,<br \/>\n  beginning with the forward seats. As each passenger debarked he or she was<br \/>\n  thoroughly frisked<br \/>\n  or strip searched, depending on the likelihood of his or her possessing hidden<br \/>\n  valuables.<br \/>\n  Joey, who had been quiet a seemingly calm up to this point, began to panic<br \/>\n  as we were separated and I was motioned off the bus. &quot;Dad, I want to go<br \/>\n  with you&quot;, he called in English as I stood before a masked gunman.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;Shut up and move,&quot; the gunman growled in guttural Spanish, motioning<br \/>\nwith the muzzle of his machine gun.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;Please don&#8217;t hurt my son!&quot; was all I could manage, in my gringo Spanish,as<br \/>\nI<br \/>\nwas hustled towards the door. Descending into the darkened stairwell, I slipped<br \/>\nour<br \/>\nAmerican<br \/>\n  passports from my document holder into my underwear. Only later did I consider<br \/>\n  the possible consequences had they been found there. <\/p>\n<p>  Luckily I was given a somewhat cursory hand-search by a sullen-faced teenager<br \/>\n  who was at least as nervous as I. He emptied my pockets but I was not forced<br \/>\n  to undress. However, it was at this point that the hijackers noticed that they<br \/>\n  had several Gringos among their hostages, and they motioned me off slightly<br \/>\n  to one side of the slowly exiting Peruvian captives. After being searched we<br \/>\n  were<br \/>\n  all told to lie face down in the sand with our hands behind our heads.<\/p>\n<p>  Joey was the next one off the bus, and he was searched more thoroughly than<br \/>\n  I. It seems that hiding valuables on young children is a time-tested Peruvian<br \/>\n  tactic<br \/>\n  for eluding confiscation by terrorists or highwaymen. Obviously, less than<br \/>\n  effective. When the searchers found nothing, he was allowed to assume the position<br \/>\n  at my<br \/>\n  side.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;Dad, what&#8217;s going on?&quot; he rasped, trying his best to keep his voice<br \/>\ndown.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;No talking!&quot; shouted a particularly nervous looking and heavily armed<br \/>\nindividual, kicking sand in our direction. Off to one side, in front of the bus,<br \/>\nI noticed<br \/>\n  our driver being guarded by a kid in a mask who looked to be about 13 years<br \/>\nold. The barrel of his gun, however, was as steady as Manhattan bedrock. The<br \/>\nbus driver,<br \/>\n  illuminated in the headlights of the bus, was bruised and bleeding from a cut<br \/>\n  on his forehead and was clutching his side. He squinted in the light, looking<br \/>\n  like a suspect in a police line-up, accused of &quot;resisting arrest.&quot;<\/p>\n<p>  The hijackers had not chosen our bus at random. It was full of independent<br \/>\n  businesspeople, also know as &quot;black marketers&quot;, on their way to buy cheap manufactured<br \/>\n  goods (appliances, clothes, etc.) at the Ecuadorian border for resale inside<br \/>\n  of Peru. This was extremely good business at that time, given that legal importation<br \/>\n  of these goods carried a heavy Peruvian tax of at least 100%, and in stores they<br \/>\n  cost about three times their price in New York, Miami or, for that matter, in<br \/>\n  Ecuador. The resulting hefty profit margin for smuggled goods provided plenty<br \/>\n  of incentive to these &quot;independent businesspeople&quot; as well as sufficient<br \/>\n  capital to payoff &quot;legitimate&quot; authorities. Going north, these busses<br \/>\n  were cash-heavy and fat pickings for assorted bands of bandits and would-be<br \/>\n  revolutionary heroes.<\/p>\n<p>  The MRTA guys were going over the bus and its occupants with a fine-toothed<br \/>\n  comb, collecting an impressive pile of currency and small bundles. As the majority<br \/>\n  of the miscreants continued to search the interior of the bus, the leader and<br \/>\n  his nervous, excitable lieutenant began to interrogate selected passengers.<br \/>\n  As<br \/>\n  they approached us I realized it was going to be a long night.<\/p>\n<p>  As I lay there in the Peruvian desert, kissing sand, hundreds of miles from<br \/>\n  the nearest human habitation, thousands of miles from home and loved ones,<br \/>\n  held prisoner<br \/>\n  at machine gun point by a band of vicious, unpredictable revolutionaries, who<br \/>\n  for all I knew had recently sworn a blood oath to rid the earth of running<br \/>\n  dog pig capitalists like myself, beneath a million stars suspended from a soft<br \/>\n  velvet<br \/>\n  sky, my mind began to wander.<\/p>\n<p>  No, my life was not passing before my eyes in some Technicolor synopsis of<br \/>\n  my sins. Instead, it was scenes of the recently terminated ESL conference and<br \/>\n  the<br \/>\n  subsequent week on the beach that swam before my tightly shut eyes. I always<br \/>\n  did have a short memory.<\/p>\n<p><em>That is as far as I got when I originally penned these<br \/>\n    notes, 15 years ago, shortlyy after the incident. I never finished it. If<br \/>\n    anyone is interested in how it comes out (obviously we survived ( Joey is<br \/>\n    now 22<br \/>\n    an<br \/>\n    lives in<br \/>\n  the Peruvian highlands! ) please let me know and I will finish the story. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"+1\">By Popular Demand<\/font><\/p>\n<p>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/stories\/storyReader$2323\"> Here is the conclusion of the story&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>HOW I SPENT MY CHRISTMAS VACATION I first suspected that something was seriously wrong when I saw the ski masks. Since we were in the middle of the desert, almost directly on the equator, I realized the chances of snow &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/kidnapped\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":299,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1907","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1907","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/299"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1907"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1907\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/dowbrigade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1907"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}