{"id":443,"date":"2017-07-22T17:01:03","date_gmt":"2017-07-22T21:01:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.harvard.edu\/danieloran\/?page_id=443"},"modified":"2017-08-21T16:32:14","modified_gmt":"2017-08-21T20:32:14","slug":"about","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/danieloran\/about\/","title":{"rendered":"About"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I was the last student of the psychologist B.F. Skinner, and I was inspired by his passion for applying behavioral science to make things better. That&#8217;s what I&#8217;ve tried to do in my own career, in fields as disparate as software, politics, and healthcare.<\/p>\n<p>Both serendipity and an inclination for working across disciplines have carried me in interesting directions. For example, I worked with Professor Skinner on chimpanzee-language research, which turned out to be my first experience designing a product, although not a very successful one.<\/p>\n<p>I spent a few weeks building a huge, chimp-safe keyboard out of Plexiglas and wood, and writing software that connected it to a state-of-the-art Commodore 64 computer. Then I hauled this unwieldy contraption across the country for testing with two skeptical customers, Sherman and Austin, a couple of high-spirited chimpanzees.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"463\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/danieloran\/about\/sherman-and-austin-6\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/danieloran\/files\/2017\/07\/Sherman-and-Austin-6.png?fit=250%2C163&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"250,163\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"sherman-and-austin-6\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;chimpanzees&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/danieloran\/files\/2017\/07\/Sherman-and-Austin-6.png?fit=250%2C163&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-463\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;margin-right: 25px\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.harvard.edu\/danieloran\/files\/2017\/07\/Sherman-and-Austin-6.png?resize=250%2C163\" alt=\"Sherman and Austin\" width=\"250\" height=\"163\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The three of us hit it off, and we had a lot of fun monkeying around. But Sherman and Austin had no interest in my goofy keyboard. I went back to the drawing board, trying to design something that would get them interested. In an era when human-centered design was little-known, I became an early practitioner of chimp-centered design.<\/p>\n<p>Fast-forward a few years, after I\u2019d left grad school to work at Microsoft. I was assigned a product (Windows) whose customers were often as unenthusiastic as Sherman and Austin had been. So this was familiar territory. And the skills I had developed in studying behavior and designing for it came in handy.<\/p>\n<p>My chimp keyboard was mostly a failure, but the <a href=\"http:\/\/patft.uspto.gov\/netacgi\/nph-Parser?pat entnumber=5757371\" target=\"_blank\">Start Menu\u00a0and Taskbar<\/a> that I created for Windows have succeeded and endured in ways that I never could have imagined.<\/p>\n<p>There was a large element of luck in this\u2014the serendipity of being in the right place at the right time with the right background\u2014but there was also something else important: I was working across disciplines, bringing insights from one to the other.<\/p>\n<p>The media theorist Marshall McLuhan said, \u201cIt probably wasn\u2019t a fish that discovered water.\u201d In my work, I\u2019ve tried hard to think outside the fish tank, as it were, and contribute a different perspective.<\/p>\n<p>In this blog, I hope that I\u2019ll be able to occasionally spark useful conversations, and perhaps even launch collaborations as productive as the one I had with Sherman and Austin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I was the last student of the psychologist B.F. Skinner, and I was inspired by his passion for applying behavioral science to make things better. That&#8217;s what I&#8217;ve tried to do in my own career, in fields as disparate as<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8787,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-443","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/P8Tgb2-79","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/danieloran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/443","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/danieloran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/danieloran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/danieloran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8787"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/danieloran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=443"}],"version-history":[{"count":34,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/danieloran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/443\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":858,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/danieloran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/443\/revisions\/858"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/danieloran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=443"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}