{"id":4,"date":"2013-04-09T13:03:43","date_gmt":"2013-04-09T13:03:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/citylaw\/?p=4"},"modified":"2013-04-09T13:05:00","modified_gmt":"2013-04-09T13:05:00","slug":"new-orleans-americas-next-great-innovation-hub","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/citylaw\/2013\/04\/09\/new-orleans-americas-next-great-innovation-hub\/","title":{"rendered":"New Orleans: America&#8217;s Next Great Innovation Hub?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>New Orleans is not giving up, and it&#8217;s not merely trying to restore its status as a &#8220;sleepy southern belle.&#8221; Rather, New Orleans is choosing a &#8220;third path&#8221; by aiming to transform itself into a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.theatlanticcities.com\/technology\/2013\/04\/new-orleans-americas-next-great-innovation-hub\/5223\/\">regional innovation hub<\/a>. The city is using its low cost of living, increasing quality of life, and some generous tax credits to draw entrepreneurs and start-ups.<\/p>\n<p>The strategy seems to be working, at least in part: Forbes ranked New Orleans as the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.forbes.com\/2011\/02\/10\/smart-cities-new-orleans-austin-contributors-joel-kotkin.html\">country&#8217;s biggest &#8220;brain magnet&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0and the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/adrianalopez\/2013\/03\/26\/lessons-from-new-orleans-creating-a-sustainable-business-culture\/\">Coolest Start-Up City<\/a>. Part of the city&#8217;s success is due to a handful of non-profits that focus or developing and promoting entrepreneurship. One such organization,\u00a0<a title=\"Idea Village\" href=\"ideavillage.org\" target=\"_blank\">IdeaVillage<\/a>, provided more than $326,000 of seed money for city start-ups in 2012 and recently held an entrepreneurship conference that drew more than 1,700 people. Another, perhaps unexpected, contribution to New Orleans&#8217; entrepreneurial growth is the city&#8217;s new school choice regime, which has drawn dozens of education start-ups.<\/p>\n<p>The city does face challenges, however.\u00a0 In Richard Florida&#8217;s seminal 2002 book,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonmonthly.com\/features\/2001\/0205.florida.html\" target=\"_blank\"><em>The Rise of the Creative Class<\/em>\u00a0<\/a>, he argues that in order to attract the kinds of workers who drive the modern economy, a city must provide talent, tolerance, and technology. In 2002, Florida ranked New Orleans a &#8220;bottom 10 city&#8221; in terms of creative-class attraction, and not too much has changed. In the area of talent, the percentage of citizens with a bachelors degree has grown, but slower than the national average. In terms of tolerance, Louisiana&#8217;s 2004 Constitutional Amendment banning same-sex marriage and civil unions certainly cannot have contributed to a more welcoming environment. Finally, although New Orleans&#8217; information technology sector has grown impressively since Hurricane Katrina, the city started from a very low base.<\/p>\n<p>Another concern is that the city&#8217;s focus on &#8220;the economy of the future&#8221; is\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/truth-out.org\/news\/item\/11192-reform-and-its-discontents\" target=\"_blank\">disenfranchising and dis-empowering poor black residents<\/a>. The city&#8217;s tax breaks for start-up companies may have helped grow tech jobs at six times the national rate, but\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gnocdc.org\/BenchmarksForBlight\/\" target=\"_blank\">21% of homes in New Orleans remain blighted<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Overall, however, the city&#8217;s efforts are impressive, and New Orleans seems to be well on its way to remaking itself into a center for the modern economy. If all goes according to plan, and school choice continues to\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/articles.washingtonpost.com\/2012-04-27\/opinions\/35452303_1_new-schools-charter-public-school-students\" target=\"_blank\">improve school quality<\/a>\u00a0while organizations like IdeaVillage build entrepreneurial capacity, New Orleans may one day become the southern capital of &#8220;people and ideas.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>New Orleans is not giving up, and it&#8217;s not merely trying to restore its status as a &#8220;sleepy southern belle.&#8221; Rather, New Orleans is choosing a &#8220;third path&#8221; by aiming to transform itself into a\u00a0regional innovation hub. The city is &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/citylaw\/2013\/04\/09\/new-orleans-americas-next-great-innovation-hub\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5149,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"quote","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4","post","type-post","status-publish","format-quote","hentry","category-uncategorized","post_format-post-format-quote"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/citylaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/citylaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/citylaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/citylaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5149"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/citylaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/citylaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/citylaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4\/revisions\/6"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/citylaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/citylaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/citylaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}