{"id":17,"date":"2005-05-24T21:37:47","date_gmt":"2005-05-25T01:37:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/cesarbreadev\/2005\/05\/24\/party-on\/"},"modified":"2005-05-24T21:37:47","modified_gmt":"2005-05-25T01:37:47","slug":"party-on","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/cesarbreadev\/2005\/05\/24\/party-on\/","title":{"rendered":"Party On"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a name='a70'><\/a><\/p>\n<p>You&#8217;d have to live under a rock not to have noticed that poker fever<br \/>\nhas swept the country in the last couple of years.&nbsp; Last week I<br \/>\ngot an interesting glimpse into the business end, and it prompted me to<br \/>\nthink a little bit about where online marketing might be headed.<\/p>\n<p>First, my friend Mike Contrada, co-founder and EVP of the <a href=\"http:\/\/bscol.com\/bscol\/leadership\/\">Balanced Scorecard Collaborative<\/a> (now part of Palladium Group), invited me to a conference last Thursday in Cambridge where I met <a href=\"http:\/\/investor.harrahs.com\/MediaRegisterpost.cfm?MediaID=16074&amp;PlayerPref=\">Jonathan Halkyard, VP and Treasurer of Harrah&#8217;s Entertainment<\/a>.&nbsp;<br \/>\nOver drinks after his talk (he is a polished and articulate speaker) I<br \/>\nasked him about online gaming and its impact on the industry. Among<br \/>\nother interesting observations, Jonathan related that the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.playwinningpoker.com\/guides\/party-poker\/\">PartyPoker.com business<\/a><br \/>\nis now clicking along at more than $400 million in annual profits on<br \/>\n~$600 million in revenue, based on a $4\/pot &#8220;rake&#8221; from an average of<br \/>\n60,000 players online 24\/7.&nbsp; I nearly choked on my wine.&nbsp;<br \/>\n(Jonathan explained that Harrah&#8217;s, which runs the World Series of Poker<br \/>\ntournaments, and its US-based peers cannot get into online gaming under<br \/>\ncurrent laws.)<\/p>\n<p>Coincidentally,&nbsp; I was at my business school reunion this past weekend and had a chance to catch up with my classmate <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thepokerforum.com\/wptteam3.htm\">Audrey Kania<\/a>, who is one of the founders and a senior executive at WPT Enterprises, producers of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.worldpokertour.com\/index2.php\">World Poker Tour<\/a>.&nbsp;<br \/>\nAudrey, who successfully extended the Winnie The Pooh brand at Disney<br \/>\nearlier in her career, has been leading a whirlwind existence these<br \/>\npast few years (and become a pretty fair &#8212; no, intimidating &#8212; poker<br \/>\nplayer in the process).&nbsp; WPT started by developing television programming<br \/>\nbased on poker tournaments (they invented the hole cards spycam) for<br \/>\nthe Travel Channel.&nbsp; They&#8217;ve certainly popularized the game, and<br \/>\nin the process have built a $15M business based on the programming, as<br \/>\nwell as tournaments, books, and other extensions.&nbsp; WPT went<br \/>\npublic last year and sports a $330 million market cap, too, placing<br \/>\nAudrey in the current pantheon of our class&#8217;s heroes.&nbsp; How can<br \/>\nthat P\/S multiple be?&nbsp; Investors peeking at PartyGaming&#8217;s projected $6 billion<br \/>\nmarket cap are <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fool.com\/News\/mft\/2005\/mft05051118.htm\">betting <\/a>that WPT Online can also get at least a sliver of the same market as it continues to boom.<\/p>\n<p>While I haven&#8217;t yet tried out PartyPoker, I did visit<br \/>\nhttp:\/\/games.yahoo.com and downloaded Poker Superstars, for research<br \/>\npurposes of course.&nbsp; Interestingly, while it&#8217;s an extremely<br \/>\npopular download, I didn&#8217;t see any product &#8220;placements&#8221;, or ads in the<br \/>\ngame (they are supposedly free of spyware).&nbsp; I&#8217;m thinking this<br \/>\nwon&#8217;t last.&nbsp; My guess is that advertisers won&#8217;t miss the chances<br \/>\nfor &#8220;this playing tip brought to you by GM&#8221;, or more subtly to have TJ<br \/>\nor Phil or Johnny sip a Coke, or bet with Harrah&#8217;s branded chips, or<br \/>\n&#8220;the Fedex river card&#8221; (it&#8217;s not clear though who might sponsor the<br \/>\nflop).<\/p>\n<p>Just as Google and Yahoo have made major inroads into traditional<br \/>\nmedia&#8217;s share of ad dollars, it&#8217;s conceivable that with computer game<br \/>\nrevenues now eclipsing those of the global movie business we will see<br \/>\nads show up here as well, following the eyeballs\/ share of mind now invested in this medium.&nbsp;<br \/>\nWhat&#8217;s interesting is that ads in this medium have the potential to be<br \/>\neven more effective.&nbsp; Rather than annoying me, anyone whose<br \/>\nsponsorship pays for tips that help me improve my game gets my<br \/>\ngratitude.&nbsp; Hmmm.&nbsp; E-commerce meets e-learning?&nbsp; A sure<br \/>\nsign of the apocalypse!<\/p>\n<p>This story also is a powerful reminder of the notion that ultimately<br \/>\ncollaboration is the source of the Web&#8217;s greatest value.&nbsp; Playing<br \/>\npoker online is just another highly <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.law.harvard.edu\/cesarbrea\/stories\/storyReader$60\">structured form of collaboration<\/a>, meeting<br \/>\nall of the requirements for its success (something valuable to<br \/>\nexchange, tight group affinity, ease of participation).&nbsp; Compare<br \/>\nfor proof the economics described above with Amazon&#8217;s recent results<br \/>\n(~$200M net income on ~$8B in revenue annually).<\/p>\n<p>(Side note:&nbsp; Jonathan described some very creative uses of RFID at<br \/>\nHarrah&#8217;s, including putting them into servers&#8217; nametags to be able to<br \/>\ntrack, for example, turnaround times at drink stations.&nbsp; Jonathan<br \/>\nalso taught me new term:&nbsp; &#8220;bevertainment&#8221;.&nbsp; This is when<br \/>\nwaiters and waitresses are also actors and singers who will<br \/>\nspontaneously break out into song or dance while serving the<br \/>\npatrons.&nbsp; Rather than separating their jobs as food service<br \/>\nworkers from their vocations as performers, bevertainment allows them<br \/>\nto earn tips while they audition for the passing producer or<br \/>\nagent.&nbsp; Genius!&nbsp; Who knew?)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You&#8217;d have to live under a rock not to have noticed that poker fever has swept the country in the last couple of years.&nbsp; Last week I got an interesting glimpse into the business end, and it prompted me to think a little bit about where online marketing might be headed. First, my friend Mike [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":298,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[589],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cesarbreastories"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/cesarbreadev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/cesarbreadev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/cesarbreadev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/cesarbreadev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/298"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/cesarbreadev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/cesarbreadev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/cesarbreadev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/cesarbreadev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.blogs.harvard.edu\/cesarbreadev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}